{"title":"离散单体谱中的微观包容统计","authors":"Stéphane Ouvry, Alexios P. Polychronakos","doi":"10.1103/physreve.110.014140","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We present the microscopic formulation of inclusion statistics, a counterpoint to exclusion statistics in which particles tend to coalesce more than ordinary bosons. We derive the microscopic occupation multiplicities of one-body quantum states and show that they factorize into a product of clusters of neighboring occupied states with enhanced statistical weights. Applying this statistics to a one-dimensional gas of particles in a harmonic well leads to a Calogero-like <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi>n</mi></math>-body inclusion spectrum with interesting physical properties.","PeriodicalId":20085,"journal":{"name":"Physical review. E","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microscopic inclusion statistics in a discrete one-body spectrum\",\"authors\":\"Stéphane Ouvry, Alexios P. Polychronakos\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physreve.110.014140\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We present the microscopic formulation of inclusion statistics, a counterpoint to exclusion statistics in which particles tend to coalesce more than ordinary bosons. We derive the microscopic occupation multiplicities of one-body quantum states and show that they factorize into a product of clusters of neighboring occupied states with enhanced statistical weights. Applying this statistics to a one-dimensional gas of particles in a harmonic well leads to a Calogero-like <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi>n</mi></math>-body inclusion spectrum with interesting physical properties.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20085,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical review. E\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical review. E\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.110.014140\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical review. E","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.110.014140","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
我们提出了包容统计的微观表述,它是排斥统计的对立面,在排斥统计中,粒子比普通玻色子更倾向于凝聚在一起。我们推导出单体量子态的微观占据乘数,并证明它们因数化为具有增强统计权重的相邻占据态群的乘积。将这一统计量应用于谐波井中的一维粒子气体,就会产生具有有趣物理特性的类似卡洛吉罗的 n 体包含谱。
Microscopic inclusion statistics in a discrete one-body spectrum
We present the microscopic formulation of inclusion statistics, a counterpoint to exclusion statistics in which particles tend to coalesce more than ordinary bosons. We derive the microscopic occupation multiplicities of one-body quantum states and show that they factorize into a product of clusters of neighboring occupied states with enhanced statistical weights. Applying this statistics to a one-dimensional gas of particles in a harmonic well leads to a Calogero-like -body inclusion spectrum with interesting physical properties.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review E (PRE), broad and interdisciplinary in scope, focuses on collective phenomena of many-body systems, with statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics as the central themes of the journal. Physical Review E publishes recent developments in biological and soft matter physics including granular materials, colloids, complex fluids, liquid crystals, and polymers. The journal covers fluid dynamics and plasma physics and includes sections on computational and interdisciplinary physics, for example, complex networks.