[转铁蛋白受体 1 和 β1-integrins 的表达与雌激素受体状态和乳腺癌的免疫浸润相关]。

Q4 Medicine Arkhiv patologii Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.17116/patol20248604123
S V Chulkova, E N Sholokhova, I V Poddubnaya, I A Gladilina, A V Egorova, I S Stilidi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌细胞可异常表达各种标记物,包括转铁蛋白受体 1(CD71)和β1-整合素分子。它们在侵袭、迁移和转移中的作用已得到证实。乳腺癌(BC)中转铁蛋白受体 1(CD71)和β1-整合素分子表达的确定可能是描述肿瘤临床过程和疾病预后的重要依据:研究原发性乳腺癌细胞转铁蛋白受体 1(CD71)的表达与肿瘤细胞表型的相关性:乳腺癌表型的确定:免疫组化染色法(免疫荧光)。ER(雌激素受体)、KL-1(泛型角蛋白)、CD71(转铁蛋白受体)、CD29(β1-整合素)抗体。还评估了 CD45、CD3、CD4、CD8、CD20 的浸润情况。蔡司显微镜(AXIOSKOP;德国),G.J. Hammerling 等人的方法。 统计处理:统计处理:IBM-SPSS Statistics v.21:63%的 BC 病例具有 CD71+ 表型。14.4%的病例出现了 CD71 镶嵌型肿瘤。51.6%的病例中β1-整合素表达为单形,38.7%为镶嵌型。85%的ER阳性肿瘤的CD71阳性反应为单形反应;P=0.014。在ER阴性肿瘤中,CD71阴性反应的发生率高出2倍,而单形反应的发生率较低。73%的ER阳性肿瘤呈CD29阳性;P=0.031。45.5%的ER+肿瘤呈CD29单形性。在ER阴性肿瘤中,CD29单形肿瘤的发生率为55%。CD3+ 细胞的显著浸润在 CD71 阳性肿瘤中占主导地位;P=0.016。在 CD29 单形表型中,CD45+浸润占 31.3%,在镶嵌表型中占 67.1%:结论:BC异常表达转铁蛋白受体和β1-整合素。CD71的表达与ER的表达有关。ER阳性肿瘤的CD71通常为单形。CD71+ 肿瘤中存在明显的 CD3+ 浸润。β1-整合素的表达与ER+状态和弱免疫浸润相关。
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[Expression of transferrin receptor 1 and β1-integrins correlates with estrogen receptor status and immune infiltration in breast cancer].

Cancer cells can aberrantly express various markers, including transferrin receptor 1 (CD71) and β1-integrin molecules. Their role in invasion, migration and metastasis has been demonstrated. Determination of their expression in breast cancer (BC) may be an important point to characterize the clinical course of the tumor and prognosis of the disease.

Objective: To study of transferrin receptor 1 (CD71) expression by primary breast cancer cells in correlation with tumor cell phenotype.

Material and methods: Determination of BC phenotype: immunohistochemical staining method (immunofluorescence). Antibodies to ER (estrogen receptors), KL-1 (pancytokeratin), CD71 (transferrin receptor), CD29 (β1-integrins). CD45, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD20 infiltration was also evaluated. ZEISS microscope (AXIOSKOP; Germany), method of G.J. Hammerling et al. Statistical processing: IBM-SPSS Statistics v.21.

Results: 63% of BC cases had CD71+ phenotype. CD71-mosaic tumors were observed in 14.4%. β1-integrin expression was monomorphic in 51.6% of cases and mosaic in 38.7%. 85% of ER-positive tumors were CD71-positive with a monomorphic type of reaction; p=0.014. Among ER-negative tumors, CD71-negative reactions were 2-fold more frequent and the monomorphic type was less frequent. ER-positive tumors were CD29-positive in 73%; p=0.031. 45.5% of ER+ tumors were CD29-monomorphic. Among ER-negative tumors, the frequency of CD29-monomorphic tumors was 55%. Significant infiltration by CD3+ cells was predominant in CD71-positive tumors; p=0.016. In the CD29-monomorphic phenotype, CD45+ infiltration was 31.3%, and in the mosaic phenotype, 67.1%.

Conclusion: BC aberrantly expresses transferrin receptors, β1-integrins. CD71 expression is associated with ER expression. ER-positive tumors are often monomorphic for CD71. Prominent CD3+ infiltration was present in CD71+ tumors. Expression of β1-integrins correlated with ER+ status and weak immune infiltration.

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来源期刊
Arkhiv patologii
Arkhiv patologii Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The journal deals with original investigations on pressing problems of general pathology and pathologic anatomy, newest research methods, major issues of the theory and practice as well as problems of experimental, comparative and geographic pathology. To inform readers latest achievements of Russian and foreign medicine the journal regularly publishes editorial and survey articles, reviews of the most interesting Russian and foreign books on pathologic anatomy, new data on modern methods of investigation (histochemistry, electron microscopy, autoradiography, etc.), about problems of teaching, articles on the history of pathological anatomy development both in Russia and abroad.
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