世界各地的小儿外科医师队伍:是否需要修订住院医师培训计划?

IF 1.4 Q3 PEDIATRICS Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-07-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2333794X241263169
Ahmad Khaleghnejad Tabari, Leily Mohajerzadeh, Manoochehr Ebrahimian, Mohsen Rouzrokh, Fariba Jahangiri, Saghar Rouzrokh, Reyhaneh Eghbali Zarch, Arian Ahmadi Amoli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在通过调查不同国家和地区在培训计划和人群指标方面的差异,解决全球小儿外科专家短缺的问题。方法:对小儿外科医生进行国际调查,收集他们的培训时间和人群指标数据:一项针对小儿外科医生的国际调查收集了有关培训时间、考试程序、认证以及死亡率和外科医生与人口比例等人口指标的数据。结果:研究包括 44 个国家。小儿外科培训的平均时间为 5.7 年,不同地区之间没有显著差异。儿科死亡率与每 10 万人中的外科医生人数呈反比,而培训时间与国内生产总值和预期寿命相关,但与儿科死亡率或外科医生人数无关。结论:许多国家的小儿外科培训计划与其对小儿外科医生的实际需求不符。经济资源有限的国家可选择缩短住院医师培训项目或在医学院毕业后直接开设小儿外科专业,以有效缓解短缺问题。
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Pediatric Surgery Workforce Around the World: A Need to Revise Residency Programs?

Objectives:The study aimed to address the shortage of pediatric surgery specialists globally by investigating the discrepancies in training programs and population metrics across different countries and regions. Methods: An international survey of pediatric surgeons gathered data on training duration, examination procedures, certification, and population metrics like mortality rate and surgeon-to-population ratio. Results: The study included 44 countries. The average length of pediatric surgery training was 5.7 years, with no significant difference between different regions. The pediatric mortality rate and surgeons count per 100 000 people were inversely correlated, while training duration was associated with GDP and life expectancy, but not pediatric mortality rate or surgeons' count. Conclusion: Many countries' pediatric surgery training programs do not align with their actual need for pediatric surgeons. Nations with limited economic resources may opt to shorten residency programs or offer pediatric surgery as a direct specialty after medical school to mitigate the shortage effectively.

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来源期刊
Global Pediatric Health
Global Pediatric Health Nursing-Pediatrics
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
105
审稿时长
12 weeks
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