消除镰状细胞病的医疗服务获取和质量不平等:从 "终结败血症倡议 "中汲取的政策教训。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Kenneth Rivlin, Jean-Bernard Poulard, Marcy Stein-Albert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

镰状细胞病是医疗保健不平等造成破坏性影响的一个典型例子。在一场因败血症导致的死亡悲剧发生后,"终结败血症倡议"(End Sepsis Initiative)为镰状细胞病社区提供了一个强有力的模式。该模式认识到循证协议和政策建议/命令对推动系统变革的重要性。我们建议镰状细胞病社区借鉴这种方法。我们建议医院系统、医疗保健组织和保险公司实施循证方案,包括个性化疼痛计划、通过员工培训减少污名化、疫苗接种、预防性筛查、疾病修饰疗法、从儿童到成人的过渡,以及将无关联的 SCD 患者与医疗之家联系起来。我们建议采取州一级的干预措施,例如在电子健康记录中使用 SCD 导航仪进行质量报告、支持社区卫生工作者的使用以及确保农村医院能够获得 SCD 专家的服务。
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Eliminating Health Care Access and Quality Inequities in Sickle Cell Disease: Policy Lessons from the End Sepsis Initiative.

Sickle cell disease is a prime example of the devastating impact of healthcare inequities. The End Sepsis Initiative developed after a tragic death due to sepsis, provides a powerful model for the sickle cell community. This model recognizes the importance of evidence-based protocols and policy recommendations/mandates to drive transformative systems change. We propose that the sickle cell community mirror this approach. We propose that hospital systems, healthcare organizations, and insurers implement evidence-based protocols, including personalized pain plans, stigma reduction through staff training, vaccinations, preventative screening, disease-modifying therapies, pediatric to adult transition, and connecting unaffiliated SCD patients to a medical home. We recommend state-level interventions, such as using SCD navigator in electronic health records for quality reporting, supporting community health workers' use, and ensuring rural hospitals have access to SCD specialists.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
154
期刊介绍: The journal has as its goal the dissemination of information on the health of, and health care for, low income and other medically underserved communities to health care practitioners, policy makers, and community leaders who are in a position to effect meaningful change. Issues dealt with include access to, quality of, and cost of health care.
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