多颗牙齿自体移植患者:长期(4-8 年)治疗效果。

Stomatologija Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Janne Tiigimäe-Saar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:牙齿自体移植是通过手术将同一患者的一颗牙齿从口腔的一个区域移到另一个区域。这种治疗方法主要用于牙齿处于发育阶段的患者,但它也是成年患者的一种替代解决方案:本文描述了一项回顾性研究,研究对象是在 2013-2016 年期间接受过多次自体牙移植手术的成年患者(年龄在 18-43 岁之间)。研究重点是至少有三颗牙齿需要替换的病例--共有 7 名患者和 26 次自体牙移植手术。所有参与者至少进行过三次自体牙移植手术,且距离上一次移植手术至少已过去四年:结果:在平均 5.6 年的监测期内(观察期为 4-8 年),自体移植的存活率为 92.3%,成功率为 84.6%:结论:研究表明,对于缺牙替代治疗,自体移植是牙科种植体的一种很好的替代治疗方案。
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Multiple-tooth autotransplantation patients: Long-term (4-8 years) results of treatment.

Background: Tooth autotransplantation is the surgical movement of a tooth from one region of the mouth to another in the same patient. Mostly, this treatment method is used in patients whose teeth are in the development phase, yet it also constitutes an alternative solution for adult patients.

Material and methods: This paper describes a retrospective study of adult patients (aged 18-43y), who had multiple autotransplantations in the period of 2013-2016. The study focuses on cases where at least three teeth needed replacement - a total of 7 patients and 26 instances of autotransplantation. All participants had at least three autotransplantations and at least four years have elapsed since the last transplantation surgery.

Results: Autotransplantation viability is 92.3% and rate of success 84.6% for an average monitoring period of 5.6 years (on the 4-8-year period under observation).

Conclusion: For missing tooth replacement, the study shows autotransplantation to be a good alternative treatment option to dental implants.

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