断层扫描在肾上腺结核所致阿狄森病中的诊断作用:病例报告。

Juan Eduardo Quiroz-Aldave, María Del Carmen Durand-Vásquez, Elman Rolando Gamarra-Osorio, Sara Elizabeth Zavaleta-Aldave, Alejandra Noemí Zavaleta-Aldave, Jorge Rodríguez-Reyna, Cyntia Mileini Quesquén-García, Luis Alberto Concepción-Urteaga, Samuel Pecho-Silva, Luis Alejandro Rodríguez-Hidalgo, José Paz-Ibarra, Marcio José Concepción-Zavaleta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:在结核病(TB)流行地区,肾上腺结核仍是原发性肾上腺功能不全(PAI)的主要病因。本病例报告详细介绍了肾上腺结核引起的 PAI,病因诊断涉及腹部计算机断层扫描(CT):病例报告:一名 37 岁的秘鲁妇女有结核病接触史,表现出肾上腺功能不全的症状。PAI 诊断成立,CT 检查发现双侧肾上腺肿大并伴有钙化。泼尼松和抗结核治疗使症状得到改善。不幸的是,她在随访十个月后死于肺炎:讨论:在结核病流行地区和有结核病史的患者必须考虑肾上腺结核。CT是一种重要的诊断工具,尤其是在资源有限的情况下,它能显示肾上腺肿大和钙化:结论:对于有 PAI、结核病流行病学史以及无法进行快速活检的患者,CT 被证明是一种有价值的诊断方法。
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Diagnostic Role of Tomography in Addison's Disease due to Adrenal Tuberculosis: A Case Report.

Introduction: Adrenal tuberculosis remains the main cause of primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) in tuberculosis (TB)-prevalent regions. This case report details the presentation of PAI due to adrenal TB, where the etiological diagnosis involves Abdominal Computed Tomography (CT).

Case report: A 37-year-old Peruvian woman with a history of TB contact displayed symptoms of adrenal insufficiency. PAI diagnosis was established, and CT imaging unveiled bilateral adrenal enlargement with calcifications. Treatment with prednisone and anti-TB therapy led to symptomatic improvement. Unfortunately, she succumbed to pneumonia after ten months of follow-up.

Discussion: Adrenal TB must be considered in endemic regions and in the presence of a TB history. CT serves as a valuable diagnostic tool, particularly in settings with limited resources, revealing adrenal enlargement and calcifications.

Conclusion: In patients with PAI, epidemiological history of TB, and when a rapid biopsy is not feasible, CT proves to be a valuable diagnostic method.

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