虚拟现实暴露疗法治疗成人创伤后应激障碍的疗效

Shristi Tyagi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新技术的出现,如增强的沉浸感和真实感提供了逼真的刺激,生物识别传感器集成了心率监测器和电导传感器等生理监测功能,可以观察和监测患者的行为及其反应,并将现实与虚拟现实技术相结合,使得虚拟现实暴露疗法在治疗恐惧症和创伤后应激障碍方面更加有效[1]。虚拟现实暴露疗法治疗创伤后应激障碍的疗效可通过对退伍军人、普通人群和过去创伤性应激记忆患者进行的各种研究来观察。
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EFFICACY OF VIRTUAL REALITY EXPOSURE THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN ADULTS
The emergence of new technologies like enhanced immersion and realism providing realistic stimulations, biometric sensor integration having physiological monitoring like heart rate monitors and conductance sensors which allow the observation and monitoring of patients behaviour and their responses and combining the reality with VR technology have altogether made the Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy more effective for the treatment of phobias and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder [1]. The efficacy of VRET in treatment of PTSDcan be observed through various studies conducted on war veterans, general population and people suffering from stressful traumatic memories of the past.Astudy was conducted to assess the treatment ofPTSD through VRET in the survivors of 9/11 attacks revealed significant reductions in symptoms with large effect size (d=1.50).
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