研究工作贫困家庭青少年获得医疗之家服务的相关因素

Mackaully L. Parada, Rosa Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗之家模式已被公认为是促进全面初级卫生保健服务的有效方法。尽管与收入有关的差异已被强调为平等获得医疗服务的障碍,但在儿科领域,有关贫困家庭青少年获得医疗之家服务的风险因素的研究却远远不够。为了弥补这一不足,本研究采用了安德森医疗保健利用模型的概念指导,并应用分层逻辑回归方法来研究与贫困家庭青少年获得医疗之家服务相关的因素。结果表明,种族、父母受教育程度、保险覆盖率、英语水平和健康状况都是实现医疗之家目标的重要预测因素,对政策和项目规划具有重要意义。
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Examining Factors Related to Medical Home Attainment for Youth in Working Poor Households
The medical home model has been recognized as an effective approach for promoting comprehensive primary health care services. Even though income-related disparities have been highlighted as a barrier for equal access to health care, within pediatrics, youth in working poor households have been vastly understudied regarding risk factors for medical home attainment. To address this gap, this study uses conceptual guidance from the Andersen Health Care Utilization Model and applies hierarchical logistic regression methods to examine factors related to medical home attainment for youth in working poor homes. Results indicate that race, parental education, insurance coverage, English language proficiency, and health status are all significant predictors of medical home attainment, yielding important implications for policy and program planning.
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