{"title":"评估心血管病患者和有药物滥用史者与对照组的人格特征","authors":"Meysam Farezi, Morteza Eshaghi, Nasrin Panbezan, Vahideh Mansouri, Nafiseh Rostami, Samad Darabian","doi":"10.18502/ssu.v32i5.16125","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Personality traits are the basis of stable patterns and emotional and behavioral functioning that affect the risk of contracting chronic diseases and people's ways of understanding health. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the personality traits between cardiovascular patients and the individuals with a history of drug abuse. \nMethods: The present study was an analytical cross-sectional study on 301 individuals (115 control group, 86 cardiovascular patients and 100 individuals with a history of drug addiction) in the form of convenience and available sampling in Karaj City in 2023. The data were collected using the ZKA personality questionnaire. After collecting the data, they were entered into SPSS version16 software. Independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance were used for data analysis. \nResults: In the present study, the mean and standard deviation of the total age of the participants was 41.37±14.76. The participation consisted of 179 (59.4%) men and 122 (39.6%) women. In SS1, EX2, AC4, AG2, NE4, SS4, and EX3 aspects, statistically significant differences were observed between the groups of cardiovascular and the control. In the aspects of AC4, AG2, NE4, EX2, NE2, SS4 and NE and SS factors, a significant difference was observed between the individuals with a history of addiction and the control group. \nConclusion: Considering the relationship between personality traits and heart diseases and substance abuse, it is recommended that the results of this study be considered for prevention and appropriate intervention by doctors and health professionals, and these results can also be used to develop treatment programs.","PeriodicalId":17084,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences","volume":"9 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of the Personality Characteristics of Cardiovascular Patients and People with a History of Drug abuse with the Control Group\",\"authors\":\"Meysam Farezi, Morteza Eshaghi, Nasrin Panbezan, Vahideh Mansouri, Nafiseh Rostami, Samad Darabian\",\"doi\":\"10.18502/ssu.v32i5.16125\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: Personality traits are the basis of stable patterns and emotional and behavioral functioning that affect the risk of contracting chronic diseases and people's ways of understanding health. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the personality traits between cardiovascular patients and the individuals with a history of drug abuse. \\nMethods: The present study was an analytical cross-sectional study on 301 individuals (115 control group, 86 cardiovascular patients and 100 individuals with a history of drug addiction) in the form of convenience and available sampling in Karaj City in 2023. The data were collected using the ZKA personality questionnaire. After collecting the data, they were entered into SPSS version16 software. Independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance were used for data analysis. \\nResults: In the present study, the mean and standard deviation of the total age of the participants was 41.37±14.76. The participation consisted of 179 (59.4%) men and 122 (39.6%) women. In SS1, EX2, AC4, AG2, NE4, SS4, and EX3 aspects, statistically significant differences were observed between the groups of cardiovascular and the control. In the aspects of AC4, AG2, NE4, EX2, NE2, SS4 and NE and SS factors, a significant difference was observed between the individuals with a history of addiction and the control group. \\nConclusion: Considering the relationship between personality traits and heart diseases and substance abuse, it is recommended that the results of this study be considered for prevention and appropriate intervention by doctors and health professionals, and these results can also be used to develop treatment programs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17084,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences\",\"volume\":\"9 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18502/ssu.v32i5.16125\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18502/ssu.v32i5.16125","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
引言人格特质是稳定模式、情绪和行为功能的基础,会影响罹患慢性疾病的风险以及人们对健康的理解方式。本研究旨在评估心血管病患者与有药物滥用史者之间的人格特质。研究方法本研究是一项分析性横断面研究,研究对象为 2023 年卡拉杰市的 301 人(115 名对照组、86 名心血管病患者和 100 名有吸毒史者),采用方便抽样和可获得抽样的形式。数据使用 ZKA 人格问卷收集。收集数据后,将其输入 SPSS 16 版软件。数据分析采用独立 t 检验和单因素方差分析。结果本研究中,参与者总年龄的平均值和标准差为(41.37±14.76)岁。其中男性 179 人(59.4%),女性 122 人(39.6%)。在 SS1、EX2、AC4、AG2、NE4、SS4 和 EX3 方面,心血管病组与对照组之间存在显著的统计学差异。在 AC4、AG2、NE4、EX2、NE2、SS4 以及 NE 和 SS 因子方面,有成瘾史者与对照组之间存在显著差异。结论考虑到人格特质与心脏病和药物滥用之间的关系,建议医生和卫生专业人员在预防和适当干预时考虑本研究的结果,这些结果也可用于制定治疗方案。
Evaluation of the Personality Characteristics of Cardiovascular Patients and People with a History of Drug abuse with the Control Group
Introduction: Personality traits are the basis of stable patterns and emotional and behavioral functioning that affect the risk of contracting chronic diseases and people's ways of understanding health. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the personality traits between cardiovascular patients and the individuals with a history of drug abuse.
Methods: The present study was an analytical cross-sectional study on 301 individuals (115 control group, 86 cardiovascular patients and 100 individuals with a history of drug addiction) in the form of convenience and available sampling in Karaj City in 2023. The data were collected using the ZKA personality questionnaire. After collecting the data, they were entered into SPSS version16 software. Independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance were used for data analysis.
Results: In the present study, the mean and standard deviation of the total age of the participants was 41.37±14.76. The participation consisted of 179 (59.4%) men and 122 (39.6%) women. In SS1, EX2, AC4, AG2, NE4, SS4, and EX3 aspects, statistically significant differences were observed between the groups of cardiovascular and the control. In the aspects of AC4, AG2, NE4, EX2, NE2, SS4 and NE and SS factors, a significant difference was observed between the individuals with a history of addiction and the control group.
Conclusion: Considering the relationship between personality traits and heart diseases and substance abuse, it is recommended that the results of this study be considered for prevention and appropriate intervention by doctors and health professionals, and these results can also be used to develop treatment programs.