{"title":"异物摄入:儿科磁球误食病例","authors":"Putu Gede Thurdy Gustandra, I. M. A. Sunantara","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20240751","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Foreign bodies ingestion is a very common worldwide health problem in children below 3 years of age. Delayed diagnosis may cause fatal complications and mortality.\nCase presentation: A 2-year-old boy patient presented to hospital with the chief complaint of vomiting. Parents admitted history of vomiting every time he eats, transient abdominal pain, and constipation for 3 days. The patient ingested several magnetic balls while he was playing. Abdominal radiography showed well-defined chain of beaded magnets representing foreign body. Abdominal CT scan also confirmed the diagnosis. Laparotomy exploration was done to evacuate the foreign bodies. Surgical findings showed perforation of ascending colon, cecum, and ileum, as well adhesion intrabdominal.\nDiscussion: Asymptomatic children can be closely observed using serial x-rays to monitor the progression of the foreign bodies. While symptomatic children with one or more magnets in any location of the digestive system or a single magnet with a metallic foreign body should be planned to undergo surgery.\nConclusion: Foreign bodies ingestion is more common in children. It warrants a thorough anamnesis and examinations. Misdiagnosis may lead to significant complications that may result in unwanted outcome of mortality and morbidity.\n\nKeywords: Foreign body, ingestion, pediatric, magnetic balls","PeriodicalId":504363,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research and Review","volume":"19 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Foreign Body Ingestion: A Case of Magnetic Balls Ingestion in Pediatric\",\"authors\":\"Putu Gede Thurdy Gustandra, I. M. A. Sunantara\",\"doi\":\"10.52403/ijrr.20240751\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: Foreign bodies ingestion is a very common worldwide health problem in children below 3 years of age. Delayed diagnosis may cause fatal complications and mortality.\\nCase presentation: A 2-year-old boy patient presented to hospital with the chief complaint of vomiting. Parents admitted history of vomiting every time he eats, transient abdominal pain, and constipation for 3 days. The patient ingested several magnetic balls while he was playing. Abdominal radiography showed well-defined chain of beaded magnets representing foreign body. Abdominal CT scan also confirmed the diagnosis. Laparotomy exploration was done to evacuate the foreign bodies. Surgical findings showed perforation of ascending colon, cecum, and ileum, as well adhesion intrabdominal.\\nDiscussion: Asymptomatic children can be closely observed using serial x-rays to monitor the progression of the foreign bodies. While symptomatic children with one or more magnets in any location of the digestive system or a single magnet with a metallic foreign body should be planned to undergo surgery.\\nConclusion: Foreign bodies ingestion is more common in children. It warrants a thorough anamnesis and examinations. Misdiagnosis may lead to significant complications that may result in unwanted outcome of mortality and morbidity.\\n\\nKeywords: Foreign body, ingestion, pediatric, magnetic balls\",\"PeriodicalId\":504363,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Research and Review\",\"volume\":\"19 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Research and Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240751\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Research and Review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240751","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
简介异物摄入是世界范围内 3 岁以下儿童常见的健康问题。延误诊断可能会导致致命的并发症和死亡:一名两岁男童以呕吐为主诉到医院就诊。家长承认他有每次进食都呕吐、一过性腹痛和便秘 3 天的病史。患者在玩耍时误食了几个磁球。腹部 X 射线检查显示,代表异物的串珠状磁铁链轮廓清晰。腹部 CT 扫描也证实了这一诊断。为了排出异物,医生对患者进行了腹腔探查。手术结果显示升结肠、盲肠和回肠穿孔,腹腔内粘连:讨论:无症状儿童可通过连续 X 光片密切观察异物的进展情况。讨论:无症状儿童可通过连续 X 光片密切观察异物的进展情况,而消化系统任何部位有一块或多块磁铁或单块磁铁有金属异物的无症状儿童则应计划接受手术治疗:结论:异物摄入在儿童中更为常见。结论:异物摄入在儿童中更为常见,需要进行全面的病史询问和检查。误诊可能会导致严重的并发症,造成不必要的死亡率和发病率:异物、误食、儿童、磁力球
Foreign Body Ingestion: A Case of Magnetic Balls Ingestion in Pediatric
Introduction: Foreign bodies ingestion is a very common worldwide health problem in children below 3 years of age. Delayed diagnosis may cause fatal complications and mortality.
Case presentation: A 2-year-old boy patient presented to hospital with the chief complaint of vomiting. Parents admitted history of vomiting every time he eats, transient abdominal pain, and constipation for 3 days. The patient ingested several magnetic balls while he was playing. Abdominal radiography showed well-defined chain of beaded magnets representing foreign body. Abdominal CT scan also confirmed the diagnosis. Laparotomy exploration was done to evacuate the foreign bodies. Surgical findings showed perforation of ascending colon, cecum, and ileum, as well adhesion intrabdominal.
Discussion: Asymptomatic children can be closely observed using serial x-rays to monitor the progression of the foreign bodies. While symptomatic children with one or more magnets in any location of the digestive system or a single magnet with a metallic foreign body should be planned to undergo surgery.
Conclusion: Foreign bodies ingestion is more common in children. It warrants a thorough anamnesis and examinations. Misdiagnosis may lead to significant complications that may result in unwanted outcome of mortality and morbidity.
Keywords: Foreign body, ingestion, pediatric, magnetic balls