Ángela Bayona-Valderrama, M. Gunnarsdottir, Pekka M Rossi, H. Albrechtsen, Kim Steve Gerlach Bergkvist, Sigurður M. Garðarsson, Magnus Eriksson, Lisbeth Truelstrup Hansen, Pernille Erland Jensen, Judith Y A Maréchal, Mette Myrmel, Kenneth M. Persson, August Bjerkén, Frida Celius Kalheim, Jamie Bartram
{"title":"以水质取信于民:北欧国家实施 2020 年欧盟饮用水指令的过程","authors":"Ángela Bayona-Valderrama, M. Gunnarsdottir, Pekka M Rossi, H. Albrechtsen, Kim Steve Gerlach Bergkvist, Sigurður M. Garðarsson, Magnus Eriksson, Lisbeth Truelstrup Hansen, Pernille Erland Jensen, Judith Y A Maréchal, Mette Myrmel, Kenneth M. Persson, August Bjerkén, Frida Celius Kalheim, Jamie Bartram","doi":"10.2166/wp.2024.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n \n The European Union Drinking Water Directive aims to protect human health and promote safe water consumption. The 2020 revision, Article 17 in particular, directed member states to provide public access to information on drinking water. This update was a response to citizen initiatives calling for the active participation of end-users in water services and greater transparency from water utilities. Difficulties implementing previous versions of the directive have highlighted divergences between policy purposes, local capacity to implement, and public response. These divergences are explored within eight case studies in Nordic countries and analysed using the policy implementation framework. We employed a mixed-method, multi-stage approach. Policy formulation was characterized through a literature review, policy design by the synthesis of legislative instruments, and policy implementation via an analysis of delivery behaviour based on interviews. We identified the main drivers of the directive's update and contrast these with the ongoing implementation process in the countries of study. Our results point to a differential and highly contextual implementation, which differs from the primary drivers of the policy update, namely, the establishment of public confidence in water services.","PeriodicalId":49370,"journal":{"name":"Water Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Water quality for citizen confidence: The implementation process of 2020 EU Drinking Water Directive in Nordic countries\",\"authors\":\"Ángela Bayona-Valderrama, M. Gunnarsdottir, Pekka M Rossi, H. Albrechtsen, Kim Steve Gerlach Bergkvist, Sigurður M. Garðarsson, Magnus Eriksson, Lisbeth Truelstrup Hansen, Pernille Erland Jensen, Judith Y A Maréchal, Mette Myrmel, Kenneth M. Persson, August Bjerkén, Frida Celius Kalheim, Jamie Bartram\",\"doi\":\"10.2166/wp.2024.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n \\n The European Union Drinking Water Directive aims to protect human health and promote safe water consumption. The 2020 revision, Article 17 in particular, directed member states to provide public access to information on drinking water. This update was a response to citizen initiatives calling for the active participation of end-users in water services and greater transparency from water utilities. Difficulties implementing previous versions of the directive have highlighted divergences between policy purposes, local capacity to implement, and public response. These divergences are explored within eight case studies in Nordic countries and analysed using the policy implementation framework. We employed a mixed-method, multi-stage approach. Policy formulation was characterized through a literature review, policy design by the synthesis of legislative instruments, and policy implementation via an analysis of delivery behaviour based on interviews. We identified the main drivers of the directive's update and contrast these with the ongoing implementation process in the countries of study. Our results point to a differential and highly contextual implementation, which differs from the primary drivers of the policy update, namely, the establishment of public confidence in water services.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49370,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Water Policy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Water Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2024.013\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"WATER RESOURCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water Policy","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2024.013","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"WATER RESOURCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Water quality for citizen confidence: The implementation process of 2020 EU Drinking Water Directive in Nordic countries
The European Union Drinking Water Directive aims to protect human health and promote safe water consumption. The 2020 revision, Article 17 in particular, directed member states to provide public access to information on drinking water. This update was a response to citizen initiatives calling for the active participation of end-users in water services and greater transparency from water utilities. Difficulties implementing previous versions of the directive have highlighted divergences between policy purposes, local capacity to implement, and public response. These divergences are explored within eight case studies in Nordic countries and analysed using the policy implementation framework. We employed a mixed-method, multi-stage approach. Policy formulation was characterized through a literature review, policy design by the synthesis of legislative instruments, and policy implementation via an analysis of delivery behaviour based on interviews. We identified the main drivers of the directive's update and contrast these with the ongoing implementation process in the countries of study. Our results point to a differential and highly contextual implementation, which differs from the primary drivers of the policy update, namely, the establishment of public confidence in water services.
期刊介绍:
Water Policy will publish reviews, research papers and progress reports in, among others, the following areas: financial, diplomatic, organizational, legal, administrative and research; organized by country, region or river basin. Water Policy also publishes reviews of books and grey literature.