博茨瓦纳有酗酒问题的父母和照顾者的成年子女的看法和经历:复原力与相似性的共存

Refilwe Precious Jeremiah, Odireleng Mildred Shehu, David Lackland Sam, Masego Katisi
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摘要

本研究探讨了博茨瓦纳父母有酗酒问题的儿童的适应能力和相似性。滥用酒精既影响使用者,也影响其家人,尤其是儿童。虽然在酗酒环境中长大的儿童往往会面临长期的逆境,但有些儿童在成年后会变得坚韧不拔,而另一些儿童则会表现出与父母相似的行为。本研究采用社会-生态复原力理论来探讨父母和照顾者有酗酒相关问题的成年子女的看法和经历,以及他们应对风险的途径。我们采用深入、非结构化访谈的方式收集了博茨瓦纳一个村庄中七名成年子女的数据。研究揭示了两个全球性主题:家庭实践和保护因素。我们讨论了父母有酗酒问题的成年子女所经历的脆弱性、相似性和复原力。这项研究有助于我们了解在农村文化背景下,有酒精相关问题的父母和照顾者的成年子女的情况。他们的生活经历表明,复原力和相似性是共存的,并不相互排斥。
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Perceptions and Experiences of Adult Children of Parents and Carers with Alcohol-Related Problems in Botswana: The Coexistence of Resilience and Resemblance
This study explores the resilience and resemblance among children of parents with alcohol-related problems in Botswana. Alcohol misuse affects both users and their families, particularly children. Although children raised in an alcoholic environment often face long-term adversities, some become resilient adults while others present behaviours resembling those of their parents. This study used socio-ecological resilience theory to explore the perceptions and experiences of adult children of parents and carers with alcohol-related problems, as well as the pathways they use to navigate risks. We collected data from seven adult children in a village in Botswana using in-depth, unstructured interviews. The study revealed two global themes: familial practices and protective factors. The vulnerability, resemblance, and resilience experienced by adult children of parents with alcohol-related problems are discussed. This study helps us to understand the adult children of parents and carers with alcohol-related problems in a rural cultural context. Their lived experiences demonstrate that resilience and resemblance coexist and are not mutually exclusive.
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