人工智能革命:提高未来经济学教师的数字素养

Muh. Fahrurrozi, Abdullah Muzakari, Abdul Latif, Purwaningrum Puji Lestari
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摘要

本项目旨在研究 Hamzanwadi 大学经济教育项目计划的潜在教师如何通过使用人工智能(AI)来提高他们的数字素养。本研究采用定量方法,受访者主要由六年级学生组成。数字素养是未来教师驾驭数字时代必须具备的一项基本技能,本研究发现,使用人工智能技术可以显著提高这一能力。调查结果显示,94.6% 的学生积极使用基于人工智能的应用程序或服务,如 ChatGPT、谷歌助手等,以增强他们的知识。研究结果表明,人工智能对小学生数字素养的发展产生了显著而有利的影响。这一点可以从显著性值 0.000(小于 0.05)和 t 值 6.951(比 t 表值 1.663 更显著)得到证明,即拒绝了零假设,接受了备择假设。感知有用性、感知可用性和使用意向是研究的领先指标。感知有用性的 TCR 值为 85.86%,感知易用性的 TCR 值为 84.2%,使用意向的 TCR 值为 82.6%,表明学生认为人工智能非常有用,易于使用,并有继续在学习中使用该技术的坚定意向。
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The Revolution of Artificial Intelligence: Enhancing Digital Literacy of Prospective Economics Teachers
This project is to examine how potential teachers in Hamzanwadi University's Economic Education project Program might improve their digital literacy through the use of artificial intelligence (AI). This research employs a quantitative method involving respondents primarily composed of sixth-semester students. Digital literacy is an essential skill that prospective teachers must possess to navigate the digital era, and this study finds that the use of AI technology can significantly enhance this capability. According to the survey results, 94.6% of students actively use AI-based applications or services, such as ChatGPT, Google Assistant, and others, to enhance their knowledge. The study's findings show that AI significantly and favorably impacts pupils' development of digital literacyThis is indicated by the fact that the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, as indicated by the significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, and the t-value of 6.951, which is more significant than the t-table value of 1.663. Perceived Utility, Perceived Usability, and Intention to Use are the study's leading indicators. The TCR values for Perceived Usefulness are 85.86%, for Perceived Ease of Use is 84.2%, and for Intention to Use is 82.6%, indicating that students find AI to be very useful, easy to use, and have a solid intention to continue using this technology in their learning. 
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