探索在判断简历欺诈和工作场所反效果行为时的种族和性别歧视

Ze'ev Shtudiner, Arthur Fishman
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摘要

种族和性别对劳动力市场的就业和收入差距的影响已被广泛研究,并揭示了歧视的模式。我们将重点放在这些特定属性上,因为它们可能会影响人们对简历欺诈和工作场所中适得其反行为的看法。在我们的研究中,1002 名参与者审阅了潜在求职者的简历,随后被告知了求职者在简历中表现出的各种欺诈和适得其反的行为。应聘者的姓名经过挑选,以反映不同的种族出身和性别。我们的研究结果表明,民族歧视是存在的。具体来说,与来自相反族群的候选人相比,每个族群中的个人对本族群候选人的评价往往较轻。我们没有发现任何性别偏见的迹象;男性和女性候选人的评估方式相似。我们的研究结果揭示了在评估工作场所负面行为时基于种族的歧视。
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Exploring Ethnicity and Gender Discrimination in Judging Resume Fraud and Counterproductive Workplace Behavior
The impact of ethnicity and gender on employment and income disparities in the labor market has been extensively studied, revealing patterns of discrimination. We focus on these specific attributes as potential influencers of perceptions regarding resume fraud and counterproductive behavior in the workplace. In our research, 1002 participants reviewed CVs of prospective job candidates and were subsequently informed about various instances of resume fraud and counterproductive behavior exhibited by the candidates. The names of the candidates were selected to reflect distinct ethnic origins and genders. Our findings indicate the presence of ethnic discrimination. Specifically, individuals within each ethnic group tended to evaluate candidates from their own group with less severity compared to candidates from the opposite group. We did not uncover any indications of gender bias; both male and female candidates were assessed in a similar manner. Our findings uncover ethnicity‐based discrimination in the evaluation of negative behavior within the workplace.
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