外阴弥漫性侵袭性血管瘤:病例报告

Q4 Medicine Annals of African Surgery Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI:10.4314/aas.v20i4.6
Asli Mohamed Abdullahi, Mohamed Abdullahi Awale, Bashiru Garba, Mariam Adawe, Fatima Ibrahim Nor, M. Kahiye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

侵袭性血管肌瘤是一种间叶肿瘤,常见于育龄妇女,多发于外阴、会阴部、头颈部、躯干和下肢。一名 33 岁的多产索马里妇女因外阴肿胀到苏迈特医生医院门诊部就诊。患者称,肿块在过去 8 年中逐渐增大,而且她的前配偶对她有成见。她的既往病史和社会经济状况均无异常。体格检查时,发现了一个界限清楚的蒂状肿块,大小为 14 厘米×8 厘米,源自大阴唇。肿块呈粉红色,无触痛,不可复发,质地柔软。此外,还发现一些面积为 2 厘米 × 2 厘米的溃疡,表面覆盖着坏死的肉芽组织。在征得患者书面知情同意后,医生对其进行了活检,组织病理学结果显示为侵袭性血管肌瘤。确诊后,在无菌条件和脊髓麻醉下对肿块进行了手术切除。在评估女性外阴阴道生长时,侵袭性血管瘤是一个重要的考虑因素。鉴于其局部复发的倾向,准确诊断至关重要。
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Diffuse Aggressive Angiomyxoma of the Vulva: A Case Report
Aggressive angiomyxoma is a mesenchymal tumor that is frequently found in women of reproductive age mostly appearing in the vulva,  perineal region, head, neck, trunk, and lower limbs. A 33-year-old multiparous Somali woman presented to the outpatient department of Dr Sumait Hospital, with a complaint of swelling around her vulva. The patient reported that the mass had progressively grown for the  past 8 years and that she experienced stigma from her previous spouses. Her past medical history and socioeconomic status were unremarkable. During the physical examination, a welldefined pedunculated mass measuring 14 cm × 8 cm, originating from the labia  majora, was noted. The mass was pinkish, non-tender, non-reducible, and had a soft consistency. Some areas of ulceration measuring 2 cm × 2 cm, covered with necrotic granulation tissues, were also noticed. With the patient’s written informed consent, a biopsy was  performed, and the histopathology results revealed aggressive angiomyxoma. Following confirmation of the diagnosis, the mass was  surgically excised under sterile conditions and spinal anesthesia. Aggressive angiomyxoma is an important consideration when  evaluating vulvovaginal growth in females. Given its tendency for local recurrences, it is vital to establish an accurate diagnosis. 
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来源期刊
Annals of African Surgery
Annals of African Surgery Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Annals of African Surgery ANN. AFR. SURG. (ISSN: 1999-9674 [print], ISSN: 2523-0816 [online]) is a bi-annual publication that aims to provide a medium for the exchange of current information between surgeons in the African region. The journal embraces surgery in all its aspects: basic science, clinical research, experimental research, and surgical education. The Annals of African Surgery will help surgeons in the region keep abreast of developing surgical innovations. This Ethics Policies document is intended to inform the public and all persons affiliated with The Annals of African Surgery of its general ethics policies. Types of articles published: -Original articles -Case reports -Case series -Reviews -Short communications -Letters to the editor -Commentaries Annals of African Surgery publishes manuscripts in the following fields: - Cardiac and thoracic surgery - General surgery - Neurosurgery - Oral and maxillofacial surgery - Trauma and orthopaedic surgery - Otolaryngology (ear, nose and throat surgery) - Paediatric surgery - Plastic and reconstructive surgery - Urology surgery - Gynaecologic surgery - Surgical education -Medical education -Global surgery - Health advocacy - Innovations in surgery - Basic sciences - Anatomical sciences - Genetic and molecular studies
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