用于日照能源监测的双面光电传感器

IF 0.2 Q4 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Devices and Methods of Measurements Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.21122/2220-9506-2024-15-2-95-103
V. Vasilevich, M. Y. Zbyshinskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对太阳总辐射通量进行准确可靠的测量,可以评估在各种气象条件下使用独立光伏系统的效率。这些测量结果可以更准确地及时预测能源生产量、蓄能器和电容式储能装置的参数以及投资回收期。研究的目的是研究是否有可能制造出一种光电传感器和一种基于这种传感器的不间断测量方法,这种传感器可以同时测量总的太阳辐射通量,包括其直射、漫射和反射部分。制造并应用了具有双面光敏性的光电传感器,与传统的热电高温计相比,该传感器惯性小,其光谱灵敏度非常接近光伏供电系统的相同参数。它为估算能够完全转化为电能的日照水平提供了可能性,而不会产生无效的太阳光谱长波部分热量。为了测试传感器的可操作性,我们制作了一个实验室测量台架。对传感器参数进行了建模和实验,证实了其可操作性。双面光敏传感器可同时控制太阳辐射的直射、漫射和来自地球表面的反射部分,从而更全面地了解光伏供电系统所在地的能源潜力。
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Bifacial Photovоltaic Sensor for Insolation Energy Resource Monitoring
Accurate and reliable measurements of the total solar radiation flux make it possible to evaluate the efficiency of using stand-alone photovaltaic systems in various meteorological conditions. These measurements allow more accurately predict in time the energy production volume, accumulator and capacitive storage devices parameters and the payback period. Research purpose was to study the possibility of creating a photoelectric sensor and a method of uninterrupted measurement based on this sensor which allows to measure total solar radiation flux including its direct, diffused and reflected components simultaneously. The photovaltaic sensor with bifacial photosensitivity was manufactured and applied, which is low-inertia comparing to traditional thermoelectric pyranometers, and its spectral sensitivity is quite close to the same parameter of photovoltaic power supply system. It creates the possibility to estimate the insolation level capable to be completely converted into electrical energy without an ineffective heat-generating long-wavelength part of the solar spectrum. A laboratory measuring stand was made to test the sensor's operability. Modeling and experiments’ the sensor parameters were carried out and confirmed its operability. The bifacial photosensitivity sensor allows to control simultaneously direct, diffused and reflected from the earth's surface components of solar radiation, what gives more complete information about the energy potential of the photovoltaic power supply system location.
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来源期刊
Devices and Methods of Measurements
Devices and Methods of Measurements INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION-
自引率
25.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
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