有害化学品对含有不同纤维类型的土工聚合物和碱活性复合材料的影响:综述

Khatib Zada Farhan, A. Shihata, Adams Balade Abubakar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去十年中,开发土工聚合物混合物以取代普通硅酸盐水泥(OPC)复合材料的工作取得了积极成果,并引发了广泛的研究。在土工聚合物中加入纤维除了会影响其机械性能外,还会对耐久性产生重大影响,主要是在应对氯化物侵蚀、水渗透、硫酸盐侵蚀、酸侵蚀以及通过化学侵蚀产生的冻融等最有害的老化形式时。本研究采用系统的方法,对暴露在有害化学物质和极端环境条件下的纤维状土工聚合物复合材料的耐久性能进行了深入研究。研究探讨了影响纤维状土工聚合物物理和化学稳定性的多种参数和关键因素。本研究还旨在提供迄今为止为评估纤维掺入对土工聚合物和碱活性复合材料耐久性的影响而开展的研究工作的最新进展。此外,本综述还希望推动和促进有关耐久性的研究,以便长期、大规模地采用先进的非 OPC 纤维材料,并将其商业化。
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Impact of Pernicious Chemicals on Geopolymer and Alkali-Activated Composites Incorporated with Different Fiber Types: A Review
Over the past decade, developing geopolymer mixes to replace ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) composites has yielded positive results, leading to extensive research. The incorporation of fibers in geopolymers, besides impacting the mechanical properties, has also significantly impacted durability, mainly when dealing with the most pernicious forms of deterioration resulting from chloride attack, water penetration, sulfate attack, acid attack, as well as freeze-thaw, which occurred through chemical transgression. This study presents a systematic approach to thoroughly review the durability properties of fibrous geopolymer composites exposed to harmful chemicals and extreme environmental conditions. The multi-parameters and factors critically influencing fibrous geopolymers' physical and chemical stability are examined. The study is further aimed at providing an update on the research work undertaken to assess the impact of fiber incorporation on the durability of geopolymer and alkali-activated composites thus far. Furthermore, this review hopes to promote and facilitate research on durability for the long-term, large-scale adoption, and commercialization of advanced fibrous, non-OPC-based materials.
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