基于云服务监听信号任务调度的桥梁物联网监控数据处理

Tao Yang, Rui Li, Chengjun Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了对桥梁相关指标进行长期连续监测,需要在桥梁上布置相对完善的采集设备,以反馈桥梁的各种信息参数。然而,桥梁信息反馈参数众多,导致监测系统结构复杂、人员过多。此外,庞大的数据采集量和复杂的计算过程也增加了监控系统的操作难度。对此,我们应选择更加科学合理的指标、轻量化的数据结构、稳定的数据传输以及分析程序来提高连续监测的准确性。为了建立稳定高效的桥梁监测系统,我们采用距离系数-有效独立算法进行优化。然后,借助神经网络模型计算应变环境的相关信息,通过 YOLOv5s 模型加强深度学习训练,改进注意力集中的任务调度策略。由此,我们解决了计算能力相对较低的嵌入式系统的问题。对每个融合的特征图分配不同的权重,并删除最高层和最低层的节点,从而构建出简洁高效的轻量级网络模型。通过多次迭代来实现更深层次的特征融合。因此,模型的复杂度得到了有效降低,监控性能也得到了有效提高。最后,通过实验分析证明,与传统的融合模型相比,改进后的融合网络结构在桥梁健康监测中的参数数量减少了 7.37%。检测速度提高了 18.2%。计算量减少了 42.92%,平均检测精度要求达到 95.33%。实践证明,所提出的方法通过对小标签样本的学习,可以有效提高检测数据的准确性和风险控制能力。对于桥梁健康监测系统的设计和优化也具有重要的现实意义和市场价值,适用于大型建设项目的监测数据。
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Data Processing of Bridge IoT Monitoring Based on Task Scheduling of Cloud Service Listening Signal
For the long-term continuous monitoring of bridge-related indicators, it is necessary to arrange relatively perfect acquisition equipment on the bridge, which can feedback various information parameters of the bridge. However, there are many parameters to feedback the bridge information, which leads to the complex and overstaffed structure of the monitoring system. Furthermore, the huge amount of data collected and the complex calculation process also increase the difficulty of the operation of the monitoring system. In this regard, we should choose more scientific and reasonable indicators, lightweight data structure, stable data transmission, and analysis programs to improve the accuracy of continuous monitoring. To establish a stable and efficient bridge monitoring system, we use the distance coefficient-effective independent algorithm to optimize. Then, we calculate the relevant information of the strain environment with the help of a neural network model, strengthen the training of deep learning through the YOLOv5s model, and improve the task scheduling strategy of attention concentration. Through that, we solve the problem of embedded systems with relatively low computing power. Different weights are assigned to each fused feature map, and the nodes at the highest level and the lowest level are deleted so that a concise and efficient lightweight network model is constructed. Multiple iterations are performed to achieve deeper feature fusion. Therefore, the complexity of the model is effectively reduced, and the monitoring performance can be effectively improved. Finally, through the experimental analysis, it is proved that compared with the traditional fusion model, the number of parameters of the improved fusion network structure in bridge health monitoring is reduced by 7.37%. The detection speed is increased by 18.2%. The amount of computation is reduced by 42.92%, and the average detection accuracy is required to reach 95.33%. It is verified that the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy and risk control ability of the detection data by learning from the samples with small labels. It also has great practical significance and market value for the design and optimization of the bridge health monitoring system, which is suitable for the monitoring data of large-scale construction projects.
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来源期刊
International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems
International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Launched in 1990, the International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems (IJHSES) has served graduate students and those in R&D, managerial and marketing positions by giving state-of-the-art data, and the latest research trends. Its main charter is to promote engineering education by advancing interdisciplinary science between electronics and systems and to explore high speed technology in photonics and electronics. IJHSES, a quarterly journal, continues to feature a broad coverage of topics relating to high speed or high performance devices, circuits and systems.
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