基于 SVM 的雅思和 HSK 考试在英语写作能力培养中的有效性分析

Yan Li
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摘要

随着中国的发展和壮大,全世界学习汉语的人越来越多,中国人也越来越关注汉语水平考试(HSK)。汉语水平考试(HSK)也在不断发展和完善。经过 20 多年的发展,它已逐渐得到国内外汉语学习者的认可。但由于推出时间短,存在不足之处在所难免。但雅思考试于 1987 年引入中国,至今已积累了丰富的知识和实践。它的框架与 HSK 相似,因此可以用于 HSK 的命题和测试。汉语教学中最具挑战性的内容之一是汉字书写,大多数中国学习者在书写方面存在困难。本文主要比较了HSK和IELTS在写作部分的考试设计和内容,分析了HSK写作部分的有效性,并对今后HSK写作考试的命题和实施提出了一些参考建议。
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Effectiveness Analysis of IELTS and HSK Test Based on SVM in the Development of English Writing Ability
As China develops and grows, there are an increasing number of Chinese language learners worldwide, and Chinese learners are becoming more and more interested in the Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK). The Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK) is also continuously evolving and improving. After more than 20 years of development, it has gradually been recognized by Chinese language learners at home and abroad. However, due to the short launch time, the existence of deficiencies is inevitable. But the IELTS exam was introduced in China in 1987 and has since amassed a wealth of knowledge and practice. Its framework is similar to HSK, so it can be used for HSK propositions and tests. One of the most challenging aspects of teaching Chinese is writing which involves the writing of Chinese characters, most Chinese learners have difficulty in writing. This paper mainly compares the test design and content in the writing part between HSK and IELTS, analyzes the effectiveness of the writing part of HSK, and puts forward some reference suggestions for the future writing test proposition and implementation of HSK.
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