以降低风险为目标的分布式能源资源自协调优化方法研究

Hongtao Li, Tian Hao, Zijin Li, Ergang Zhao, Chen Wang, Lina Xu
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摘要

本文讨论了基于模型预测控制框架的分布式能源短期全局协调和协同自主调节的快速恢复优化策略。通过预测异常情况下的网络状态,建立了短期快速恢复全球协调优化模型。该模型包括分布式能源的能源管理和关键负载的恢复计划。在分布式能源的自主调节方面,基于全局协调优化的结果,以最小化甩负荷损失和电网损耗为目标,制定了以功率输出和负荷切换为控制变量的超短期滚动控制策略。最后,通过对 IEEE 33 节点配电网系统的仿真分析表明,所提出的模型和方法显著加快了配电网的恢复速度,有效提高了配电网的恢复能力。
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Research on a Self-Coordinated Optimization Method for Distributed Energy Resources Targeting Risk Mitigation
This passage discusses a rapid restoration optimization strategy for short-term global coordination and the synergistic autonomous regulation of distributed energy sources based on a model predictive control framework. A short-term rapid recovery global coordination optimization model is established through the prediction of network states under abnormal conditions. This model includes the energy management of distributed energy sources and recovery plans for critical loads. In terms of the autonomous regulation of distributed energy sources, based on the results of global coordination optimization and aiming to minimize load shedding losses and grid losses, an ultra-short-term rolling control strategy is formulated using power output and load switching as control variables. Finally, simulation analysis on the IEEE 33-node distribution network system indicates that the proposed model and method significantly accelerate the recovery speed of the distribution network and effectively enhance its resilience level.
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