低级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤的子宫保留术

IF 1.2 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Gynecologic Oncology Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI:10.1016/j.gore.2024.101470
Shalini Rajaram , Lakhwinder Singh , Ayush Heda , Latika Chawla , Ravi Hari Phulware , Ashok Singh , Simardeep Kaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于低级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤(LGESS)的罕见性,在治疗中保留子宫的数据非常少。低级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤的标准治疗方法包括筋膜外子宫切除术和双侧输卵管切除术,并对任何子宫外转移性疾病进行清扫。雌激素和孕激素受体的高表达有利于术后的激素辅助治疗。LGESS 常常影响年轻女性,因此保留生育能力是治疗中的一个重要问题。本文介绍了两名被诊断为 LGESS 的年轻女性在接受 GnRH 类似物治疗后保留子宫的情况,结果良好。第一个病例被诊断为复发性子宫内膜息肉侵犯子宫肌层,需要进行游离缘楔形切除子宫。第二例患者的阴道肿块来自宫颈,经阴道途径进行了切除。两名患者术后均接受了为期 6 个月的 GnRH 类似物治疗,目前正在接受随访。这些病例报告为保留子宫治疗 LGESS 的可行性提供了更多的文献资料。
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Uterine preservation in low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma

Data on uterine preservation in the management of low grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) is scarce due to rarity of this tumor type. Standard management of LGESS involves extrafascial hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with debulking of any extrauterine metastatic disease. High estrogen and progesterone receptor expression facilitates adjuvant hormone therapy post-surgery. LGESS frequently affects young women, thus fertility preservation is an important issue in management. Here we describe uterine preservation in two young women diagnosed with LGESS followed by GnRH analogue therapy with favorable outcome. The first case was diagnosed with recurrent endometrial polyp invading myometrium requiring wedge resection of uterus with free margins. Second case presented with a vaginal mass arising from cervix and excision was done through vaginal route. Both patients were prescribed GnRH analogue therapy for six months post-surgery and are currently on follow-up. These case reports add to literature on feasibility of uterine preservation in the management of LGESS.

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来源期刊
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Gynecologic Oncology Reports OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
183
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Gynecologic Oncology Reports is an online-only, open access journal devoted to the rapid publication of narrative review articles, survey articles, case reports, case series, letters to the editor regarding previously published manuscripts and other short communications in the field of gynecologic oncology. The journal will consider papers that concern tumors of the female reproductive tract, with originality, quality, and clarity the chief criteria of acceptance.
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