将握力验证作为类风湿性关节炎运动综合征的评估工具

IF 2.5 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.afos.2024.07.001
Yasumori Sobue , Mochihito Suzuki , Yoshifumi Ohashi , Ryo Sato , Hironobu Kosugiyama , Yusuke Ohno , Junya Hasegawa , Takaya Sugiura , Kenya Terabe , Shuji Asai , Shiro Imagama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的肌张力综合征(LS)会导致身体功能下降,卧床不起的风险很高。握力是上肢和整体身体功能的一个指标。握力减弱的类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者经常出现手指和手腕关节炎症。本研究的目的是验证握力作为 RA 患者身体功能和 LS 的评估工具的作用。方法作为一项正在进行的多中心观察研究的一部分,研究人员对 591 名连续的 RA 患者进行了背景资料检查,包括 25 个问题的老年运动功能量表(GLFS-25)和握力的数据。GLFS-25评分≥16分定义为LS。结果 在591名患者中,244人(41.3%)患有LS,167人(28.3%)为男性。根据接收者操作特征曲线分析,男性 LS 患者握力的临界值为 24 千克(特异性 72.2%;灵敏度 62.7%),女性为 17 千克(特异性 65.7%;灵敏度 67.6%)。多变量逻辑回归分析显示,即使在调整了手指和腕关节炎症后,握力仍与 LS 有显著关联。我们建议将握力测量作为评估 LS 和指导干预措施的筛选工具。
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Verification of grip strength as an evaluation tool for locomotive syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis

Objectives

Locomotive syndrome (LS) leads to reduced physical function and a high risk of becoming bedridden. Grip strength serves as an indicator of upper limb and overall physical function. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with reduced grip strength frequently show finger and wrist joint inflammation. The purpose of this study was to verify grip strength as an evaluation tool for physical function and LS in RA patients.

Methods

As part of an ongoing multicenter observational study, 591 consecutive RA patients whose background information was available, including data for the 25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale (GLFS-25) and grip strength, were examined. LS was defined as a GLFS-25 score ≥ 16 points. Finger and wrist joint inflammation were defined as tender or swollen joints.

Results

Among the 591 patients, 244 (41.3%) patients had LS, and 167 (28.3%) were male. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis yielded cut-off values of grip strength for LS of 24 kg (specificity 72.2%; sensitivity 62.7%) for males and 17 kg (specificity 65.7%; sensitivity 67.6%) for females. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association of grip strength with LS, even after adjusting for finger and wrist joint inflammation.

Conclusions

LS was significantly associated with grip strength, even after adjusting for the presence of finger and wrist joint inflammation. We recommend adopting grip strength measurement as a screening tool for evaluating LS and guiding interventions.
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来源期刊
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Orthopedics, Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, Geriatrics and Gerontology
自引率
5.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
66 days
期刊最新文献
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