幽默在外语教学中的作用:关于促进英语学习的研究

Adrian Naznean
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摘要

本文探讨了在外语教学中将幽默作为一种教学工具的意义,并特别关注英语教学。研究旨在探讨幽默对学生学习动机、参与度和整个语言学习过程的影响。为了收集实证数据,我们对来自不同语言背景和水平的语言学习者进行了在线调查。本研究设计了一份包含 34 个问题的调查问卷(多选题和李克特量表),并在线收集匿名答案。调查评估了参与者对语言课堂中使用幽默的看法、他们使用幽默教学技巧的经验,以及幽默对语言学习效果的影响。为评估所收集的数据并得出有意义的结论,我们采用了定量和定性分析方法。调查结果凸显了幽默在语言教学法中的重要作用。结果表明,在英语教学中使用幽默不仅能提高学生的积极性和参与度,还能营造积极的课堂氛围。此外,研究还发现,幽默能促进词汇记忆、提高发音技巧和促进文化理解。总之,这项研究强调了幽默作为外语课堂教学,尤其是英语教学中的重要工具的重要性。通过有策略地运用幽默,语言教师可以创造一个生动活泼和有利的学习环境,促进有效的语言学习,增强学生的自信心,培养积极的语言学习态度。
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THE ROLE OF HUMOUR IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES: A STUDY ON ENHANCING ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING
This article investigates the significance of incorporating humour as a pedagogical tool in teaching foreign languages, with a specific focus on English language instruction. The study aims to explore the impact of humour on students’ motivation, engagement, and overall language acquisition process. To gather empirical data, an online survey was conducted among a diverse group of language learners, consisting of individuals from various linguistic backgrounds and proficiency levels. For this study, a survey of 34 questions was designed (multiple choice and Likert scale) and anonymous answers were collected online. The survey assessed participants’ perceptions regarding the use of humour in language classrooms, their experiences with humorous teaching techniques, and the perceived effects of humour on language learning outcomes. Quantitative and qualitative analyses were employed to evaluate the collected data and draw meaningful conclusions. Findings from the survey highlight the significant role of humour in language pedagogy. The results demonstrate that using humour in English language instruction not only enhances students’ motivation and engagement, but also provides a positive classroom atmosphere. Furthermore, humour was found to promote vocabulary retention, improve pronunciation skills, and facilitate cultural understanding. Overall, this research emphasises the importance of humour as a valuable tool in foreign language classrooms, particularly in English language instruction. By employing humour strategically, language instructors can create a lively and conducive learning environment that promotes effective language acquisition, boosts students’ confidence, and cultivates a positive attitude towards language learning.
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