比较犬羊膜及其提取物在角膜伤口愈合方面的蛋白质组特征和生物特性。

IF 1.7 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1111/vop.13255
Chompunut Permkam, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Narumon Phaonakrop, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol, Nalinee Tuntivanich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:犬羊膜(cAM)被广泛应用于兽医领域的角膜重建。然而,有关用于角膜伤口愈合的 cAM 的生物特性和替代形式的信息却很有限。本研究旨在调查 cAM、cAM 提取物(cAME)和冻干 cAM 提取物(cAMX)的蛋白质组特征和角膜伤口愈合特性:从健康足月幼犬身上无菌采集了14个cAM,并随机分为三种不同形式:cAM(n = 14)、cAME(n = 14)和cAMX(n = 14):采用无标记液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)对每种形式的 cAMs 进行蛋白质组分析,然后进行生物信息学分析。通过与有关人羊膜(hAM)特性和局部用药对角膜伤口愈合影响的文献检索进行比较,对蛋白质进行了特性分类:分析发现,cAM中有8136个蛋白质,cAME中有8211个蛋白质,cAMX中有7093个蛋白质。共有 100 个蛋白质与 hAM 中的蛋白质特性相匹配,并被分为抗炎、抗纤维化、抗微生物、抗血管生成、促进上皮化、镇痛以及支持细胞粘附和生长特性。结论:cAM 及其提取物含有大量蛋白质,包括与角膜伤口愈合特性相关的蛋白质。此外,cAME 和 cAMX 还显示了参与角膜伤口愈合的蛋白质及其在眼科局部使用的潜在益处。
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Comparison of proteomic profiles and biological properties for corneal wound healing of canine amniotic membrane and its extracts.

Objective: The application of canine amniotic membrane (cAM) for corneal reconstruction is widely used in the veterinary field. However, the information on biological properties and alternative forms of cAM for corneal wound healing is limited. This study aimed to investigate the proteomic profiles and corneal wound healing properties of cAM, cAM extract (cAME), and lyophilized cAM extract (cAMX).

Animal studied: A total number of 14 cAMs were sterilely harvested from healthy full-term puppies and randomly divided into three different forms: cAM (n = 14), cAME (n = 14), and cAMX (n = 14).

Procedures: Each form of cAMs was subjected to proteomic analysis using label-free liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), followed by bioinformatic analysis. The proteins were classified into properties by comparing them with the literature search on human amniotic membrane (hAM) properties and the effect on corneal wound healing when given topically.

Results: The analyses identified 8136 proteins in cAM, 8211 proteins in cAME, and 7093 proteins in cAMX. A total number of 100 proteins were matched with proteins in hAM properties and were classified into anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, anti-microbial, anti-angiogenic, promotion of epithelialization, analgesic, and support cell adhesion and growth properties. Furthermore, proteins with corneal wound healing effects were identified in cAME and cAMX.

Conclusions: cAM and its extracts contain numerous proteins, including proteins related to corneal wound healing properties. Additionally, cAME and cAMX showed proteins involved in corneal wound healing and their potential benefits for topical use in ophthalmology.

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来源期刊
Veterinary ophthalmology
Veterinary ophthalmology 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
37.50%
发文量
82
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, international journal that welcomes submission of manuscripts directed towards academic researchers of veterinary ophthalmology, specialists and general practitioners with a strong ophthalmology interest. Articles include those relating to all aspects of: Clinical and investigational veterinary and comparative ophthalmology; Prospective and retrospective studies or reviews of naturally occurring ocular disease in veterinary species; Experimental models of both animal and human ocular disease in veterinary species; Anatomic studies of the animal eye; Physiological studies of the animal eye; Pharmacological studies of the animal eye.
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