护士心理健康中与工作狂相关的因素:综合评述。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.7046.4218
Nanielle Silva Barbosa, Jefferson Abraão Caetano Lira, Amanda Alves de Alencar Ribeiro, Eukália Pereira da Rocha, Maria José Quina Galdino, Márcia Astrês Fernandes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:综合现有的与护士心理健康中工作狂相关因素的主要科学证据。方法:这是在七个数据库中进行的综合综述。样本包括 11 项研究。证据等级的划分遵循 Melnyk 和 Fineout-Overholt 所描述的模式。方法学质量采用分析性横断面研究核对表进行评估。结果:与工作狂相关的因素包括职业倦怠、压力、焦虑、抑郁、与睡眠相关的问题、注意力不集中以及工作中的负面事件,这些因素都影响了护士的心理健康。结论:研究结果表明,工作狂与感知到的工作压力、情绪衰竭、人格解体以及焦虑和抑郁症状有关,这些因素导致工作狂专业人员的工作效率低下、睡眠质量差。
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Factors associated with workaholism in nurses' mental health: integrative review.

Objective: to synthesize the main scientific evidence available on the factors associated with workaholism in nurses' mental health.

Method: this is an integrative review carried out in seven databases. The sample consisted of 11 studies. The Level of Evidence classification followed the model described by Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt. Methodological quality was assessed using the Checklist for Analytical Cross-Sectional Studies. Data analysis and synthesis were carried out in a qualitative and descriptive manner, respectively.

Results: the factors associated with workaholism were burnout, stress, anxiety, depression, sleep-related problems, low ability to concentrate and negative incidents at work, which affected the mental health of nurses.

Conclusion: the synthesis revealed that workaholism was related to perceived stress at work, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and anxious and depressive symptoms, which resulted in low professional effectiveness and poor sleep quality among workaholic professionals.

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来源期刊
自引率
11.10%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: A Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem constitui-se no órgão oficial de divulgação científica da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo e do Centro Colaborador da OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem. Foi criada em abril de 1992 sendo sua primeira edição publicada em janeiro de 1993. No período de 1993 a 1997 tinha periodicidade semestral, de 1997 a 2000 trimestral e, a partir de janeiro de 2001, tem periodicidade bimestral. Caracteriza-se como periódico de circulação internacional, abrangendo predominantemente os países da América Latina e Caribe, embora seja também divulgado para assinantes dos Estados Unidos, Portugal e Espanha.
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