B. Salihu, T. Samarakoon, B. Pulaj, C. L. Quave, B. Mustafa, A. Hajdari
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引用次数: 0
摘要
啤酒花是一种具有重要经济价值的物种，因为它有多种次级代谢产物，并广泛用于酿造和医药行业。虽然酒花在科索沃分布广泛，但其精油的化学成分和野生种群的遗传变异性仍未得到充分研究。因此，本研究旨在利用精油成分和微卫星（简单序列重复--SSR）标记评估科索沃野生酒花种群的化学和遗传变异性。研究人员从科索沃的21个野生酒花种群中采集了雌性酒花花序。使用克莱文格仪器从干燥的植物材料中提取精油。使用 GC-FID-MS 分析了精油的化学成分。从干燥叶片中提取 DNA，并使用 15 个 SSR 标记进行片段分析。精油的主要成分是月桂烯、α-胡麻烯、(E)-β-法呢烯、α-硒烯、β-硒烯和 E-茶叶烯。基于精油化学成分和 SSR 标记的统计分析突出显示了种群间的低变异性和种群内的高变异性。这些发现为制定潜在利用和保护科索沃野生酒花种群的战略提供了宝贵的见解，为今后的研究和与商业栽培品种进行比较以评估其育种潜力奠定了基础。
期刊介绍：
Plant Biology is an international journal of broad scope bringing together the different subdisciplines, such as physiology, molecular biology, cell biology, development, genetics, systematics, ecology, evolution, ecophysiology, plant-microbe interactions, and mycology.
Plant Biology publishes original problem-oriented full-length research papers, short research papers, and review articles. Discussion of hot topics and provocative opinion articles are published under the heading Acute Views. From a multidisciplinary perspective, Plant Biology will provide a platform for publication, information and debate, encompassing all areas which fall within the scope of plant science.
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