准周期超导体的稳定性

IF 3.7 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Physical Review B Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1103/physrevb.110.l060501
Nicole S. Ticea, Julian May-Mann, Jiewen Xiao, Erez Berg, Trithep Devakul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了准周期性对常规和非常规超导体稳定性的影响。准周期性是利用三维奥布里-安德烈(Aubry-André,AA)模型来模拟的,在这个模型中,电子与一个与底层晶格不相称的平移对称破坏势耦合。随着准周期势能强度的增加,单粒子特征状态经历了从弹道特征到扩散特征的转变。我们发现,在弹道机制下,该系统具有弱耦合不稳定性,同时具有 s 波和 p 波超导性。与此相反,只有传统的 s 波不稳定性在扩散机制中存活下来。我们的研究结果提出了一个针对准周期系统的安德森定理版本,将正常状态动力学与常规和非常规超导的稳定性联系起来。
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Stability of quasiperiodic superconductors
We study the effects of quasiperiodicity on the stability of conventional and unconventional superconductors. Quasiperiodicity is modeled using the three-dimensional Aubry-André (AA) model, a system in which electrons are coupled to a translation-symmetry-breaking potential that is incommensurate with the underlying lattice. Upon increasing the strength of the quasiperiodic potential, the single-particle eigenstates undergo a transition from ballistic to diffusive character. We find that, in the ballistic regime, the system a weak-coupling instability towards both s-wave and p-wave superconductivity. In contrast, only the conventional s-wave instability survives in the diffusive regime. Our result suggest a version of Anderson's theorem for quasiperiodic systems, relating the normal state dynamics to the stability of conventional and unconventional superconductivity.
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来源期刊
Physical Review B
Physical Review B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
32.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review B (PRB) is the world’s largest dedicated physics journal, publishing approximately 100 new, high-quality papers each week. The most highly cited journal in condensed matter physics, PRB provides outstanding depth and breadth of coverage, combined with unrivaled context and background for ongoing research by scientists worldwide. PRB covers the full range of condensed matter, materials physics, and related subfields, including: -Structure and phase transitions -Ferroelectrics and multiferroics -Disordered systems and alloys -Magnetism -Superconductivity -Electronic structure, photonics, and metamaterials -Semiconductors and mesoscopic systems -Surfaces, nanoscience, and two-dimensional materials -Topological states of matter
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