基于 LQR 和模型辅助 LESO 的 PID 高级控制器

Chao Liu, XiaoXia Qiu, Yao Mao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过线性二次调节器(LQR)方法和极点置换技术提出了一种 PID 高类型控制器,以提高系统的动态响应性能和扰动抑制能力。同时,考虑到建模误差和不确定扰动对控制系统稳定性的影响,本文将线性扩展状态观测器(LESO)的设计方法扩展到 PID 高类型控制环。本文给出了无延迟因子 PID 高类型控制器参数的调谐规则和有延迟因子 PID 高类型控制器参数的调谐规则。最后,仿真分析和实验结果表明,PID 高类型控制器的性能优于传统 LESO 中的 PD 控制器和 PID 类型-i 控制器。具体来说,PID 高类型控制器下的系统不仅能消除高阶稳态误差,还能在参考信号快速变化时实现高精度跟踪。同时,系统的扰动抑制能力和系统的动态响应性能(如上升时间、沉降时间)都得到了显著改善。
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The PID high-type controller based on LQR and model-assisted LESO
The work described in this paper proposes a PID high-type controller turning via Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) approach and pole-placement technique to level up dynamic response performance and disturbance suppression ability of the system. Meanwhile, considering the influence of the modeling error and uncertain disturbance on the stability of the control system, this paper extends the design method of the Linear Extended State Observer (LESO) to PID high-type control loop. In this paper, the tuning rule of PID high-type controller parameters without delay factor and the tuning rule of PID high-type controller parameters with delay factor are given. Finally, the simulation analysis and experimental results show that performance of the PID high-type controller are superior to the PD controller in traditional LESO and the PID type-i controller. Specifically, the system under the PID high-type controller not only eliminates the high-order steady-state error, but also can achieve high-precision tracking when the reference signal changes quickly. Meanwhile, disturbance suppression ability of the system and the dynamic response performance of the system such as rise time, settling time are significantly improved.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
18.80%
发文量
99
审稿时长
4.2 months
期刊介绍: Systems and control studies provide a unifying framework for a wide range of engineering disciplines and industrial applications. The Journal of Systems and Control Engineering refleSystems and control studies provide a unifying framework for a wide range of engineering disciplines and industrial applications. The Journal of Systems and Control Engineering reflects this diversity by giving prominence to experimental application and industrial studies. "It is clear from the feedback we receive that the Journal is now recognised as one of the leaders in its field. We are particularly interested in highlighting experimental applications and industrial studies, but also new theoretical developments which are likely to provide the foundation for future applications. In 2009, we launched a new Series of "Forward Look" papers written by leading researchers and practitioners. These short articles are intended to be provocative and help to set the agenda for future developments. We continue to strive for fast decision times and minimum delays in the production processes." Professor Cliff Burrows - University of Bath, UK This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).cts this diversity by giving prominence to experimental application and industrial studies.
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