从图式拓扑重建方案

Magnus Carlson, Peter J. Haine, Sebastian Wolf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让 $k$ 是一个在其素数域上有限生成的域。在格罗登第克给法尔廷斯的一封无名信中,他猜想把$k$方案送到它的(\'{e}tale)拓扑中,就定义了一个从有限类型$k$方案范畴在普遍同构处的定位到拓扑范畴的完全忠实的函子。我们证明了格罗登第克对任意特征无限域的猜想。在特征$0$中,我们证明了半正态有限类型$k$结构可以从它们的'{e}tale拓扑中重构出来,这是对Voevodsky工作的推广。在正特征中,这表明有限类型$k$计划的完美性可以从它们的\'{e}tale拓扑中重构出来。
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Reconstruction of schemes from their étale topoi
Let $k$ be a field that is finitely generated over its prime field. In Grothendieck's anabelian letter to Faltings, he conjectured that sending a $k$-scheme to its \'{e}tale topos defines a fully faithful functor from the localization of the category of finite type $k$-schemes at the universal homeomorphisms to a category of topoi. We prove Grothendieck's conjecture for infinite fields of arbitrary characteristic. In characteristic $0$, this shows that seminormal finite type $k$-schemes can be reconstructed from their \'{e}tale topoi, generalizing work of Voevodsky. In positive characteristic, this shows that perfections of finite type $k$-schemes can be reconstructed from their \'{e}tale topoi.
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