患有和未患有外侧上髁炎的装配工人手腕活动范围和肌肉力量的比较。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.3233/WOR-230725
Jun-Hee Kim, Young-Soo Weon, Oh-Yun Kwon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:外上髁炎(LE)又称网球肘,是一种常见的肌肉骨骼疾病,会引起肘部疼痛,在反复活动手腕的装配工人中发病率很高:本研究旨在比较患有和未患有腕关节炎的装配工人的腕关节活动度和肌肉力量:45名装配线男工(23名患有腕外翻)参加了研究。研究人员使用智能 KEMA 传感器测量了他们的腕关节活动范围(屈、伸、尺侧偏差和桡侧偏差)和力量(腕关节屈肌、伸肌和手部握力):与无左侧腕关节功能障碍的工人相比,患有左侧腕关节功能障碍的工人的腕关节伸展和桡侧偏离ROM明显减少,而腕关节屈曲和尺侧偏离ROM在组间无明显差异。与非 LE 工人相比,LE 工人的腕关节伸展力量明显较低,而两组之间的腕关节屈伸力量和握力没有明显差异:对于患有 LE 的工人来说,腕关节活动度和肌肉力量的差异将有助于为患有 LE 的装配工人制定干预计划和评估治疗效果。
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Comparison of wrist range of motion and muscle strength in assembly workers with and without lateral epicondylitis.

Background: Lateral epicondylitis (LE), also called tennis elbow, is a common musculoskeletal disorder that causes pain in the elbow area and is highly prevalent in assembly workers who repeatedly move their wrists.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the wrist ROM and muscle strength of assembly workers with and without LE.

Methods: Forty-five male assembly line workers (23 with LE) participated in the study. Participants had their wrist range of motion (flexion, extension, ulnar deviation, and radial deviation) and strength (wrist flexors, extensors, and hand grip) measured using Smart KEMA sensors.

Results: Workers with LE showed significantly reduced wrist extension and radial deviation ROM compared to workers without LE, with no significant differences in wrist flexion and ulnar deviation ROM between groups. Workers with LE had significantly lower wrist extensor strength compared to workers without LE, and there was no significant difference in wrist flexor and grip strength between the two groups.

Conclusions: For workers with LE, the difference in wrist ROM and muscle strength will be useful for planning intervention and evaluating treatment outcomes for assembly workers with LE.

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来源期刊
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
30.40%
发文量
739
期刊介绍: WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation is an interdisciplinary, international journal which publishes high quality peer-reviewed manuscripts covering the entire scope of the occupation of work. The journal''s subtitle has been deliberately laid out: The first goal is the prevention of illness, injury, and disability. When this goal is not achievable, the attention focuses on assessment to design client-centered intervention, rehabilitation, treatment, or controls that use scientific evidence to support best practice.
期刊最新文献
Bridging the gap: Work as a treatment goal in healthcare. An innovative approach at Radboudumc. Assessing the impact of Long COVID on healthcare workers' work - role functioning in tertiary hospitals in Singapore. Occupational therapy interventions in facilitating return to work in patients with traumatic brain injury: A systematic review. Comparison of the impacts of percussion massage therapy, dynamic stretching, and kinesiology taping techniques on functional performance, muscular strength, and proprioception in the shoulder. Flex-ability - a key concept to promote occupational health in everyday life beyond sick leave.
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