You-Di Xu, La Jiang, Zhu L. Yang, Jian-Wei Liu, Qing Cai, Ying-Qun Xiao, Zuo-Hong Chen, Zheng-Mi He
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引用次数: 0
摘要
以前的系统发育分析表明,传统的牛肝菌属具有多系性。严格牛肝菌属的概念仅限于包含模式种 L. densifolia 的单系支系,其成员被视为重要的食用菌和宝贵的种质资源。然而,中国的 Lepista s.str.物种多样性在很大程度上仍未得到探索。通过基于 ITS 和 6 个位点(ITS、LSU、TEF1、RPB1、RPB2 和 ATP6)的核苷酸序列进行系统发育分析,我们鉴定出一个新种和一个新记录种,即产自中国西南部的 L. cremeoinvoluta 和 L. multiformis。扫描电子显微镜显示,L. cremeoinvoluta 的基生孢子显示出明显的瘤状乳突表面,而 L. multiformis 的基生孢子则显示出极低的凹疣。
Lepista cremeoinvoluta and L. multiformis (Clitocybaceae, Agaricales), a new species and a newly recorded species from Southwestern China
Previous phylogenetic analyses have shown the polyphyletic status of the traditional genus Lepista. The concept of Lepista sensu stricto is restricted to the monophyletic clade containing the type species L. densifolia, whose members are highly regarded as important edible mushrooms and valuable germplasm resources. The species diversity of Lepista s.str. in China, however, remains largely unexplored. By conducting phylogenetic analyses based on nucleotide sequences of ITS and six loci (ITS, LSU, TEF1, RPB1, RPB2, and ATP6), we identify a new species and a newly recorded species belonging to Lepista s.str., namely, L. cremeoinvoluta and L. multiformis from Southwestern China. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the basidiospores of L. cremeoinvoluta exhibit distinct verrucose-papillate surfaces, whereas those of L. multiformis display extremely low dimpled warts.