几周期圆偏振激光脉冲原子电离振幅中的电子漩涡

IF 2.9 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Physics and Astronomy Physical Review A Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1103/physreva.110.023102
M. A. H. B. Md Yusoff, J. M. Ngoko Djiokap, A. V. Meremianin, N. L. Manakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们在多光子机制下分析了孤立的几周期圆偏振电磁脉冲电离原子时振幅中出现的电子涡旋。我们证明,漩涡的数量及其位置和强度,是由与连续光子吸收相对应的动态振幅参数的相对大小决定的。结果表明,动量空间中电离振幅的相位图呈现螺旋结构,这是库仑散射相位的特征。
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Electron vortices in the amplitude of the atomic ionization by a few-cycle circularly polarized laser pulse
Electron vortices emerging in the amplitude of the ionization of an atom by an isolated few-cycle, circularly polarized electromagnetic pulse are analyzed in the multiphoton regime. We demonstrate that the number of vortices, as well as their position and strength, are determined by the relative magnitudes of the dynamical amplitude parameters corresponding to sequential photon absorption. It is shown that the phase maps of the ionization amplitude in the momentum space exhibit spiral structures, which are signatures of the Coulomb scattering phases.
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来源期刊
Physical Review A
Physical Review A 物理-光学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
24.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review A (PRA) publishes important developments in the rapidly evolving areas of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) physics, quantum information, and related fundamental concepts. PRA covers atomic, molecular, and optical physics, foundations of quantum mechanics, and quantum information, including: -Fundamental concepts -Quantum information -Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics; high-precision measurement -Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions -Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses -Matter waves and collective properties of cold atoms and molecules -Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics, and classical optics
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