M. A. H. B. Md Yusoff, J. M. Ngoko Djiokap, A. V. Meremianin, N. L. Manakov
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Electron vortices in the amplitude of the atomic ionization by a few-cycle circularly polarized laser pulse
Electron vortices emerging in the amplitude of the ionization of an atom by an isolated few-cycle, circularly polarized electromagnetic pulse are analyzed in the multiphoton regime. We demonstrate that the number of vortices, as well as their position and strength, are determined by the relative magnitudes of the dynamical amplitude parameters corresponding to sequential photon absorption. It is shown that the phase maps of the ionization amplitude in the momentum space exhibit spiral structures, which are signatures of the Coulomb scattering phases.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review A (PRA) publishes important developments in the rapidly evolving areas of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) physics, quantum information, and related fundamental concepts.
PRA covers atomic, molecular, and optical physics, foundations of quantum mechanics, and quantum information, including:
-Fundamental concepts
-Quantum information
-Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics; high-precision measurement
-Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
-Atomic and molecular processes in external fields, including interactions with strong fields and short pulses
-Matter waves and collective properties of cold atoms and molecules
-Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics, and classical optics