白藜芦醇通过调节 MAPK 和 cGMP/VASP 通路对结肠癌患者的血小板活化和血栓形成具有抑制作用。

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q1 HEMATOLOGY Thrombosis research Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1016/j.thromres.2024.109111
Ze Yu , Wenwen Zhu , Fengyan Lu , Hong Liu , Haitao Sun , Jinliang Dong , Yingjie Zhang , Hongqiang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血栓形成是癌症患者死亡的主要原因。白藜芦醇对健康人的血小板活化有抑制作用,而血小板活化是血栓形成的重要病理生理基础。然而,白藜芦醇对结肠癌患者的影响和作用机制仍然未知。在此,我们研究了白藜芦醇对结肠癌患者血小板粘附和聚集的影响。通过大量的体外和体内分析,包括流式细胞术、Western 印迹、ELISA 和免疫荧光以及结肠癌大鼠模型,我们证明白藜芦醇通过抑制 MAPK 磷酸化和激活环-GMP/血管扩张剂刺激的磷蛋白通路来减少结肠癌患者的血栓形成。这些发现证明了白藜芦醇在减少结肠癌患者血栓形成方面的潜力,并可用于开发治疗这种疾病的新策略。
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Inhibitory effects of resveratrol on platelet activation and thrombosis in colon cancer through regulation of the MAPK and cGMP/VASP pathways

Thrombosis is the primary cause of death in patients with cancer. Resveratrol inhibits platelet activation, a crucial pathophysiological basis of thrombosis, in healthy individuals. However, its effects and mechanisms of action in patients with colon cancer remain unknown. Here, we investigated the effect of resveratrol on platelet adhesion and aggregation in patients with colon cancer. Through numerous in vitro and in vivo analyses, including flow cytometry, western blotting, ELISA, and immunofluorescence and colon cancer rat models, we demonstrated that resveratrol reduced thrombosis in patients with colon cancer by inhibiting the phosphorylation of the MAPK and activating the cyclic-GMP/vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein pathway. These findings demonstrate the potential of resveratrol in reducing thrombosis in patients with colon cancer and could be used to develop novel therapeutic strategies for this condition.

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来源期刊
Thrombosis research
Thrombosis research 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
364
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: Thrombosis Research is an international journal dedicated to the swift dissemination of new information on thrombosis, hemostasis, and vascular biology, aimed at advancing both science and clinical care. The journal publishes peer-reviewed original research, reviews, editorials, opinions, and critiques, covering both basic and clinical studies. Priority is given to research that promises novel approaches in the diagnosis, therapy, prognosis, and prevention of thrombotic and hemorrhagic diseases.
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