防护眼镜对医生在荧光透视检查过程中镜片暴露的影响。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Health physics Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI:10.1097/HP.0000000000001875
Takahira Hitomi, Kudo Takashi, Ideguchi Reiko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:国际放射防护委员会 2011 年首尔声明建议将透镜照射的剂量限制降至 5 年 100 mSv 和 1 年 50 mSv。在本研究中,对四个科室(泌尿科、儿科、消化科和骨科)进行透视手术时的镜片剂量进行了测量。在未佩戴防护眼镜的情况下测量了 6 个月(干预前)的镜片剂量,然后在佩戴防护眼镜的情况下测量了 6 个月(干预后)的镜片剂量。每月收集镜片剂量,并将使用防护眼镜前后的镜片剂量计算为单位时间内的镜片剂量。使用防护眼镜后,单位时间内的镜片剂量减少了约三分之二。在所有部门,干预后的镜片剂量都略低于干预前。在泌尿科,干预前后的镜片剂量差异明显。本研究结果证明了防护眼镜在日常工作中的有效性。因此,建议在透视过程中使用防护眼镜。
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Effect of Protective Eyewear on Physicians' Lens Exposure during Fluoroscopy.

Abstract: The ICRP 2011 Seoul Statement recommended a reduction in the dose limit for lens exposure to 100 mSv for 5 y and 50 mSv for 1 y. Based on this recommendation, the dose limit for lens exposure was lowered in Japan with the revision of the Ionization Regulations, which took effect in April 2021. In the present study, lens doses were measured during fluoroscopic procedures performed in four departments (Urology, Pediatrics, Gastroenterology, and Orthopedics). Lens doses were measured without protective eyewear for 6 mo (pre-intervention) and then with protective eyewear for the next 6 mo (post-intervention). Monthly doses were collected and lens doses before and after the use of protective eyewear were calculated as the lens dose per unit time. The use of protective eyewear reduced the lens dose per unit time by approximately two thirds. In all departments, the lens dose was slightly lower after than before the intervention. A significant difference was observed in lens doses between the pre- and post-intervention periods in the Urology department. The present results demonstrated the effectiveness of protective eyewear in daily practice. Therefore, the use of protective eyewear is recommended during fluoroscopic procedures.

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来源期刊
Health physics
Health physics 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
324
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Physics, first published in 1958, provides the latest research to a wide variety of radiation safety professionals including health physicists, nuclear chemists, medical physicists, and radiation safety officers with interests in nuclear and radiation science. The Journal allows professionals in these and other disciplines in science and engineering to stay on the cutting edge of scientific and technological advances in the field of radiation safety. The Journal publishes original papers, technical notes, articles on advances in practical applications, editorials, and correspondence. Journal articles report on the latest findings in theoretical, practical, and applied disciplines of epidemiology and radiation effects, radiation biology and radiation science, radiation ecology, and related fields.
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