过渡金属原子的基于 Hund´s 规则的多轨道离子哈密顿:高阶运动方程法方法和 Kondo 共振。

IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1088/1361-648X/ad6bdc
E C Goldberg, M S Tacca, F Flores
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种多轨道离子哈密顿,用于分析 d 转变金属原子的多体特性。该哈密顿方程考虑了遵守第一亨德法则的所有原子态,还包括所有轨道退化以及原子与金属的相互作用。我们通过运动方程(EOM)方法分析了这一离子哈密顿方程的求解,直至原子与金属相互作用的四阶(V4)。针对不同的原子占位,我们给出了适当的格林函数方程,用于分析系统的化学和传输特性。我们特别介绍了对多轨道哈密顿的全面分析,包括 N、N+1 和 N-1 电子的原子构型,并讨论了其 Kondo 特性。我们详细分析了壳 d1、d2 和 d3,并推导出所有这些情况下的 Kondo 能量,结果显示与传统的已知结果非常吻合。
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A multi-orbital Hund's rules-based ionic Hamiltonian for transition metal atoms: high-order equation of motion method approach and Kondo resonances.

A multi-orbital ionic Hamiltonian is presented to analyze the many-body properties of the d-transition metal atoms. This Hamiltonian considers all the atomic states obeying the first Hund's rule and also includes all orbital degeneracy, as well as the interaction of the atom with a metal. We analyze the solution of this ionic Hamiltonian by means of the equation of Motion method up to the fourth order,V4, in the atom-metal interaction. Equations for the appropriate Green-functions for analyzing the chemical and transport properties of the system are given for different atom occupancies. In particular, we introduce a full analysis of the multi-orbital Hamiltonian including atomic configurations withN, N+ 1 andN- 1 electrons, and discuss its Kondo properties. The shellsd1,d2andd3are analyzed in detail and Kondo energies are deduced in all these cases showing good agreement with the conventional known results.

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来源期刊
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1288
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter covers the whole of condensed matter physics including soft condensed matter and nanostructures. Papers may report experimental, theoretical and simulation studies. Note that papers must contain fundamental condensed matter science: papers reporting methods of materials preparation or properties of materials without novel condensed matter content will not be accepted.
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