Allen M Chen, Jeremy P Harris, Tjoson Tjoa, Yarah Haidar, William B Armstrong
{"title":"人类乳头瘤病毒相关口咽癌的单纯低分次放射治疗。","authors":"Allen M Chen, Jeremy P Harris, Tjoson Tjoa, Yarah Haidar, William B Armstrong","doi":"10.1002/hed.27908","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To report a single-institutional experience with hypofractionated radiation therapy alone for human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods and materials: </strong>A total of 101 consecutive patients were treated by radiation therapy alone using a regimen of 66 Gy in 30 fractions (60 patients) or 70 Gy in 33 fractions (41 patients) for newly diagnosed p16-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Sixty-seven patients (67%) were never smokers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 3-year actuarial rates of overall survival, local-regional control, and progression-free survival were 94%, 93%, and 89%, respectively. Among never-smokers, the 3-year rates of overall survival and local-regional control were 98% and 100%, respectively. The grade 3+ acute toxicity rate was 21%, with the most commonly observed side effects related to mucositis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Hypofractionated radiation alone resulted in excellent outcomes for patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer. A prospective clinical trial investigating this modality in the setting of de-escalation is currently underway.</p>","PeriodicalId":2,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hypofractionated radiation therapy alone for human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer.\",\"authors\":\"Allen M Chen, Jeremy P Harris, Tjoson Tjoa, Yarah Haidar, William B Armstrong\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/hed.27908\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To report a single-institutional experience with hypofractionated radiation therapy alone for human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods and materials: </strong>A total of 101 consecutive patients were treated by radiation therapy alone using a regimen of 66 Gy in 30 fractions (60 patients) or 70 Gy in 33 fractions (41 patients) for newly diagnosed p16-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Sixty-seven patients (67%) were never smokers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 3-year actuarial rates of overall survival, local-regional control, and progression-free survival were 94%, 93%, and 89%, respectively. Among never-smokers, the 3-year rates of overall survival and local-regional control were 98% and 100%, respectively. The grade 3+ acute toxicity rate was 21%, with the most commonly observed side effects related to mucositis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Hypofractionated radiation alone resulted in excellent outcomes for patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer. A prospective clinical trial investigating this modality in the setting of de-escalation is currently underway.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":2,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Bio Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Bio Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27908\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.27908","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hypofractionated radiation therapy alone for human papillomavirus-related oropharyngeal cancer.
Purpose: To report a single-institutional experience with hypofractionated radiation therapy alone for human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancer.
Methods and materials: A total of 101 consecutive patients were treated by radiation therapy alone using a regimen of 66 Gy in 30 fractions (60 patients) or 70 Gy in 33 fractions (41 patients) for newly diagnosed p16-positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Sixty-seven patients (67%) were never smokers.
Results: The 3-year actuarial rates of overall survival, local-regional control, and progression-free survival were 94%, 93%, and 89%, respectively. Among never-smokers, the 3-year rates of overall survival and local-regional control were 98% and 100%, respectively. The grade 3+ acute toxicity rate was 21%, with the most commonly observed side effects related to mucositis.
Conclusion: Hypofractionated radiation alone resulted in excellent outcomes for patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer. A prospective clinical trial investigating this modality in the setting of de-escalation is currently underway.