用法语和德语处理求职面试中的称呼代词

IF 3.6 1区 文学 Q1 LINGUISTICS Applied Linguistics Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1093/applin/amae050
Maria den Hartog, Patricia Sánchez Carrasco, Gert-Jan Schoenmakers, Lotte Hogeweg, Helen de Hoop
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在在线求职面试中,用正式代词还是非正式代词称呼求职者重要吗?本研究表明确实如此,至少对法语和德语使用者来说是如此。法语(n = 171)和德语(n = 198)受试者对用正式代词称呼他们的招聘人员的评价都比较正面。使用非正式代词则会导致法语受试者对招聘人员的负面评价,而德语受试者则会降低对招聘人员、公司的评价,并降低对薪资的期望值。与女性相比,德国男性对正式代词的使用更为敏感,这对他们对工作、公司和薪酬期望的态度产生了积极影响。尽管德国工作场所普遍倾向于使用非正式代词,但我们的研究表明,在在线求职面试中使用非正式代词会给公司带来负面影响。法国受试者对使用非正式代词的负面反应更大,但这主要是对他们对招聘者的判断产生负面影响,而不是对招聘者所代表的公司产生负面影响。
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Processing Pronouns of Address in a Job Interview in French and German
Does it matter whether applicants are addressed with formal or informal pronouns in online job interviews? This study shows that it does indeed, at least for speakers of French and German. Both French (n = 171) and German (n = 198) participants were more positive about a recruiter who addressed them with formal pronouns. The use of informal pronouns led to negative ratings of that recruiter by French participants, and to lower ratings of the recruiter, the company, and lower salary expectations by German participants. German men were found to be more sensitive than women to the use of formal pronouns, which had positive effects on their attitudes towards the job, company, and their salary expectations. Despite a general trend towards more use of informal pronouns in German workplaces, our study shows that using them in an online job interview has negative outcomes for companies. French participants react even more negatively to the use of informal pronouns, but these mainly have negative effects on their judgment of the recruiter rather than the company for which the recruiter is acting.
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来源期刊
Applied Linguistics
Applied Linguistics LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Applied Linguistics publishes research into language with relevance to real-world problems. The journal is keen to help make connections between fields, theories, research methods, and scholarly discourses, and welcomes contributions which critically reflect on current practices in applied linguistic research. It promotes scholarly and scientific discussion of issues that unite or divide scholars in applied linguistics. It is less interested in the ad hoc solution of particular problems and more interested in the handling of problems in a principled way by reference to theoretical studies.
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