壳聚糖集成 TiO2 纳米复合材料用于吸附去除饮用水中的镉和铅

IF 2.2 4区 化学 Q2 Engineering Chemical Papers Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI:10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6
Suraya Samejo, Jameel Ahmed Baig, Tasneem Gul Kazi, Hassan Imran Afridi, H. Elhosiny Ali, Saima Perveen, Khalil Akhtar, Shakoor Ahmed Solangi, Fahad Abbasi, Sajjad Hussain
{"title":"壳聚糖集成 TiO2 纳米复合材料用于吸附去除饮用水中的镉和铅","authors":"Suraya Samejo,&nbsp;Jameel Ahmed Baig,&nbsp;Tasneem Gul Kazi,&nbsp;Hassan Imran Afridi,&nbsp;H. Elhosiny Ali,&nbsp;Saima Perveen,&nbsp;Khalil Akhtar,&nbsp;Shakoor Ahmed Solangi,&nbsp;Fahad Abbasi,&nbsp;Sajjad Hussain","doi":"10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This work described a plant extract-based synthesis of titanium oxide nanoparticles (D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs) using <i>Duranta erecta</i> leave extract, followed by the fabrication of its nanocomposite (D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC) with chitosan for adsorptive removal of toxic metals (TMs) cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) from water. D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs and D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC were characterized by various analytical techniques. This study confirmed the porous and rough crystalline nanostructure with different functional groups of chitosan and D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs of synthesized D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC for feasible excellent adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. The maximum removal of Cd and Pb was achieved at pH (6), initial concentration of metal ions (30 mg L<sup>−1</sup>), the content of D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC (50 mg), contact time (30 min), and temperature (45 °C) with adsorption capacities of 147 and 145.5 mg g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. The D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC has successfully followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics for the successful removal of Cd and Pb. However, the resulting data followed multilayer adsorption for the removal of Cd while monolayer adsorption for Pb onto the D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC. The findings of the thermodynamic study revealed that the D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC followed the endothermic and spontaneous adsorption process for the adsorption of Cd and Pb. Furthermore, D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC can easily be used several times after washing with diluted HNO<sub>3</sub> for the adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. Moreover, it is quantitatively adsorbed (&gt; 90%) the Cd and Pb from the collected drinking water samples.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":513,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Papers","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Chitosan-integrated TiO2 nanocomposite for adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb from drinking water\",\"authors\":\"Suraya Samejo,&nbsp;Jameel Ahmed Baig,&nbsp;Tasneem Gul Kazi,&nbsp;Hassan Imran Afridi,&nbsp;H. Elhosiny Ali,&nbsp;Saima Perveen,&nbsp;Khalil Akhtar,&nbsp;Shakoor Ahmed Solangi,&nbsp;Fahad Abbasi,&nbsp;Sajjad Hussain\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This work described a plant extract-based synthesis of titanium oxide nanoparticles (D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs) using <i>Duranta erecta</i> leave extract, followed by the fabrication of its nanocomposite (D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC) with chitosan for adsorptive removal of toxic metals (TMs) cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) from water. D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs and D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC were characterized by various analytical techniques. This study confirmed the porous and rough crystalline nanostructure with different functional groups of chitosan and D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NPs of synthesized D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC for feasible excellent adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. The maximum removal of Cd and Pb was achieved at pH (6), initial concentration of metal ions (30 mg L<sup>−1</sup>), the content of D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC (50 mg), contact time (30 min), and temperature (45 °C) with adsorption capacities of 147 and 145.5 mg g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. The D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC has successfully followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics for the successful removal of Cd and Pb. However, the resulting data followed multilayer adsorption for the removal of Cd while monolayer adsorption for Pb onto the D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC. The findings of the thermodynamic study revealed that the D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC followed the endothermic and spontaneous adsorption process for the adsorption of Cd and Pb. Furthermore, D-TiO<sub>2</sub>–NC can easily be used several times after washing with diluted HNO<sub>3</sub> for the adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. Moreover, it is quantitatively adsorbed (&gt; 90%) the Cd and Pb from the collected drinking water samples.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":513,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Papers\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Papers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Papers","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11696-024-03637-6","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作描述了一种基于植物提取物的氧化钛纳米颗粒(D-TiO2-NPs)的合成方法,该方法使用直立杜兰叶提取物,然后将其与壳聚糖制成纳米复合材料(D-TiO2-NC),用于吸附去除水中的有毒金属(TMs)镉(Cd)和铅(Pb)。通过各种分析技术对 D-TiO2-NPs 和 D-TiO2-NC 进行了表征。该研究证实,壳聚糖和 D-TiO2-NPs 合成的 D-TiO2-NC 具有不同官能团的多孔粗糙结晶纳米结构,对镉和铅具有极佳的吸附去除效果。在 pH 值(6)、金属离子初始浓度(30 mg L-1)、D-TiO2-NC 含量(50 mg)、接触时间(30 分钟)和温度(45 °C)条件下,镉和铅的去除率最大,吸附容量分别为 147 mg g-1 和 145.5 mg g-1。D-TiO2-NC 在成功去除镉和铅的过程中成功地遵循了伪秒阶动力学。然而,D-TiO2-NC 去除镉的结果数据遵循的是多层吸附,而去除铅的结果数据遵循的是单层吸附。热力学研究结果表明,D-TiO2-NC 在吸附镉和铅时遵循内热和自发吸附过程。此外,D-TiO2-NC 用稀释的 HNO3 洗涤后可多次使用,很容易吸附去除镉和铅。此外,它还能定量(90%)吸附所采集的饮用水样品中的镉和铅。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Chitosan-integrated TiO2 nanocomposite for adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb from drinking water

This work described a plant extract-based synthesis of titanium oxide nanoparticles (D-TiO2–NPs) using Duranta erecta leave extract, followed by the fabrication of its nanocomposite (D-TiO2–NC) with chitosan for adsorptive removal of toxic metals (TMs) cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) from water. D-TiO2–NPs and D-TiO2–NC were characterized by various analytical techniques. This study confirmed the porous and rough crystalline nanostructure with different functional groups of chitosan and D-TiO2–NPs of synthesized D-TiO2–NC for feasible excellent adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. The maximum removal of Cd and Pb was achieved at pH (6), initial concentration of metal ions (30 mg L−1), the content of D-TiO2–NC (50 mg), contact time (30 min), and temperature (45 °C) with adsorption capacities of 147 and 145.5 mg g−1, respectively. The D-TiO2–NC has successfully followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics for the successful removal of Cd and Pb. However, the resulting data followed multilayer adsorption for the removal of Cd while monolayer adsorption for Pb onto the D-TiO2–NC. The findings of the thermodynamic study revealed that the D-TiO2–NC followed the endothermic and spontaneous adsorption process for the adsorption of Cd and Pb. Furthermore, D-TiO2–NC can easily be used several times after washing with diluted HNO3 for the adsorptive removal of Cd and Pb. Moreover, it is quantitatively adsorbed (> 90%) the Cd and Pb from the collected drinking water samples.

Graphical abstract

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Chemical Papers
Chemical Papers Chemical Engineering-General Chemical Engineering
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
590
期刊介绍: Chemical Papers is a peer-reviewed, international journal devoted to basic and applied chemical research. It has a broad scope covering the chemical sciences, but favors interdisciplinary research and studies that bring chemistry together with other disciplines.
期刊最新文献
Chalky limestone as sustainable water purification from eriochrome black T: kinetics, isotherm, and equilibrium O-Allyloxy chalcone derivatives: design, synthesis, anticancer activity, network pharmacology and molecular docking Natural and synthetic polymers as effective corrosion inhibitors: a concise review Development of molecularly imprinted polymer-based dispersive micro-solid-phase extraction for the selective extraction of histamine from canned tuna fish samples prior to its determination by GC–FID Virtual screening, docking, molecular dynamics study of efflux pump inhibitors against Helicobacter pylori
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1