优化 5G 多用户-海量多输入多输出系统的创新资源分配机制

P. Leela Rani, N. Devi, A. Guru Gokul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5G 网络具有诸多优势,在所有地方都必不可少。因此,用户数量急剧增加。然而,这些用户需要各种资源才能高效运行。为了提高 5G 网络资源分配的精确性和可靠性,人们创造了深度学习技术。本研究利用高效递归神经网络(ERNN)处理 5G 多用户(MU)-大规模多输入多输出(MIMO)的资源分配。为了优化目标函数,首次应用了多目标差分评估算法(MODEA)。神经网络利用这些更新的目标函数来分配资源。ERNN 评估每个用户的需求水平。通过在此级别上对资源进行分区,ERNN 在向每个用户分配资源的同时,还能保持较高的吞吐量。此外,还建立了基于神经网络的资源分配系统的公平性指数。当 50 个用户使用时,建议的方法实现了每秒 290 比特 (bps) 的数据传输速率和 0.97% 的公平指数。与 5G 大规模多输入多输出(massive MIMO)领域的其他现有方法相比,建议方法的研究结果表明其性能更优越。
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Innovative resource allocation mechanism for optimizing 5G multi user‐massive multiple input multiple output system
5G networks are essential in all locations owing to the multitude of advantages they provide. As a result, the number of users has increased dramatically. Nevertheless, these users require a variety of resources in order to function efficiently. Deep learning techniques have been created to improve the precision and dependability of resource allocation in the context of 5G networks. This research utilizes an efficient recurrent neural network (ERNN) to handle resource allocation for 5G multiuser (MU)‐massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO). In order to optimize the objective functions, the first application of the multi‐objective differential evaluation algorithm (MODEA) is used. The neural network is provided with these updated goal functions in order to allocate resources. ERNN evaluates the level of need for each individual user. By partitioning the resource at this level, it maintains a high throughput while distributing it to each user. In addition, the fairness index of the resource distribution system based on neural networks is established. The suggested method achieves a data transfer rate of 290 bits per second (bps) and a fairness index of 0.97% when used by 50 users. The findings of the proposed method exhibit superior performance compared to other existing methods in the field of 5G massive MIMO.
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