旨在调节活性氧以增强糖尿病患者骨再生能力的生物材料

IF 5 3区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Journal of Functional Biomaterials Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI:10.3390/jfb15080220
Mingshan Li, Zhihe Zhao, Jianru Yi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病的特点是长期高血糖,会引发氧化应激,产生一系列并发症,尤其是增加骨骼的脆弱性。活性氧(ROS)是氧代谢的副产物,它的产生会导致氧化损伤,并损害糖尿病患者的骨代谢。本综述深入探讨了 ROS 的产生机制及其对糖尿病患者骨平衡的影响。此外,这篇综述还总结了为改善糖尿病骨病而量身定制的中和 ROS 生物材料的前沿进展。这些生物材料可调节 ROS 动态,从而减轻炎症反应并促进骨修复。此外,还探讨了 ROS 靶向生物材料在糖尿病骨病治疗的临床应用中所面临的挑战和治疗前景。
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Biomaterials Designed to Modulate Reactive Oxygen Species for Enhanced Bone Regeneration in Diabetic Conditions
Diabetes mellitus, characterized by enduring hyperglycemia, precipitates oxidative stress, engendering a spectrum of complications, notably increased bone vulnerability. The genesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS), a byproduct of oxygen metabolism, instigates oxidative detriment and impairs bone metabolism in diabetic conditions. This review delves into the mechanisms of ROS generation and its impact on bone homeostasis within the context of diabetes. Furthermore, the review summarizes the cutting-edge progress in the development of ROS-neutralizing biomaterials tailored for the amelioration of diabetic osteopathy. These biomaterials are engineered to modulate ROS dynamics, thereby mitigating inflammatory responses and facilitating bone repair. Additionally, the challenges and therapeutic prospects of ROS-targeted biomaterials in clinical application of diabetic bone disease treatment is addressed.
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来源期刊
Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Journal of Functional Biomaterials Engineering-Biomedical Engineering
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
226
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB, ISSN 2079-4983) is an international and interdisciplinary scientific journal that publishes regular research papers (articles), reviews and short communications about applications of materials for biomedical use. JFB covers subjects from chemistry, pharmacy, biology, physics over to engineering. The journal focuses on the preparation, performance and use of functional biomaterials in biomedical devices and their behaviour in physiological environments. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their results in as much detail as possible. Therefore, there is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Several topical special issues will be published. Scope: adhesion, adsorption, biocompatibility, biohybrid materials, bio-inert materials, biomaterials, biomedical devices, biomimetic materials, bone repair, cardiovascular devices, ceramics, composite materials, dental implants, dental materials, drug delivery systems, functional biopolymers, glasses, hyper branched polymers, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), nanomedicine, nanoparticles, nanotechnology, natural materials, self-assembly smart materials, stimuli responsive materials, surface modification, tissue devices, tissue engineering, tissue-derived materials, urological devices.
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