Jing Wang, Da Lin, Zhanglang Lin, Bingxuan Li, Wenbin Liao, Ge Zhang
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Analysis of beat frequencies of transverse mode degeneracy in diode-pumped Nd:YVO4 laser
This paper provides a detailed analysis of transverse mode degeneracy process of end-pumped Nd:\(\hbox {YVO}_4\) laser. By observing the intersection of the beat frequency signals in the concave-plano cavity, the exact cavity length position of the transverse mode degeneracy can be clearly identified, which is also where transverse-mode locking occurs. Investigating the positions of the degeneracy of 1/3 and 2/7 reveals that transverse-mode locking occurs within the micrometer range. Our results give a simple and intuitive description of frequency degeneracy in a common solid-state laser
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