涡流倒针光束:减少强大气湍流中的闪烁

Sotiris Droulias, Michalis Loulakis, Dimitris G. Papazoglou, Stelios Tzortzakis, Zhigang Chen, Nikolaos K. Efremidis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,我们推出了一类新的光束,它们具有贝塞尔-里克特反向剖面,在传播过程中光束宽度不断增加,类似于 "倒针"。由于其特殊设计的分布,这些光束在大气湍流中表现出了卓越的性能。具体来说,与准直或聚焦高斯光束以及其他类型的针形光束相比,倒针形光束的闪烁指数更低,尤其是在中强湍流中。在这项工作中,我们证明了携带轨道角动量的倒置针形光束可以进一步抑制中强辐照度波动条件下的闪烁强度。我们的研究结果有助于提高自由空间光通信系统的性能和链路可用性。
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Vortex inverted pin beams: Mitigation of scintillations in strong atmospheric turbulence
We recently introduced a new class of optical beams with a Bessel-like transverse profile and increasing beam width during propagation, akin to an "inverted pin". Owing to their specially engineered distribution, these beams have shown remarkable performance in atmospheric turbulence. Specifically, inverted pin beams were found to have reduced scintillation index as compared to collimated or focused Gaussian beams as well as other types of pin beams especially in moderate to strong turbulence. In this work, we demonstrate that inverted pin beams carrying orbital angular momentum can further suppress intensity scintillations in moderate to strong irradiance fluctuation conditions. Our results can be useful in improving the performance and link availability of free-space optical communication systems.
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