{"title":"通过在流体中旋转实现对映体的手性分离","authors":"Ryoma Kimura, Tsunehisa Kimura, Kazuya Furusawa","doi":"10.1063/5.0213550","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Right- and left-handed propellers translate in opposite directions when rotated in the same direction. The same phenomenon may occur with enantiomorphic objects. In this paper, enantiomorphic octahedrons and tetrahedrons were fabricated using a 3D printer and rotated in a liquid medium. The rotation axis was determined by solving an eigenvalue problem for the shape tensor that hydrodynamically characterizes the shape of these polyhedrons. The model exhibited propeller-like motion, indicating the possibility of separating enantiomorphic objects.","PeriodicalId":20066,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Fluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Chiral separation of enantiomorphic objects by rotation in a fluid\",\"authors\":\"Ryoma Kimura, Tsunehisa Kimura, Kazuya Furusawa\",\"doi\":\"10.1063/5.0213550\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Right- and left-handed propellers translate in opposite directions when rotated in the same direction. The same phenomenon may occur with enantiomorphic objects. In this paper, enantiomorphic octahedrons and tetrahedrons were fabricated using a 3D printer and rotated in a liquid medium. The rotation axis was determined by solving an eigenvalue problem for the shape tensor that hydrodynamically characterizes the shape of these polyhedrons. The model exhibited propeller-like motion, indicating the possibility of separating enantiomorphic objects.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20066,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of Fluids\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of Fluids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0213550\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MECHANICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Fluids","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0213550","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
右旋螺旋桨和左旋螺旋桨在同方向旋转时的平移方向是相反的。对映体也可能出现同样的现象。本文使用 3D 打印机制作了对映体八面体和四面体,并在液体介质中旋转。旋转轴是通过求解形状张量的特征值问题确定的,而形状张量是这些多面体形状的流体力学特征。该模型表现出类似螺旋桨的运动,表明有可能分离对映体。
Chiral separation of enantiomorphic objects by rotation in a fluid
Right- and left-handed propellers translate in opposite directions when rotated in the same direction. The same phenomenon may occur with enantiomorphic objects. In this paper, enantiomorphic octahedrons and tetrahedrons were fabricated using a 3D printer and rotated in a liquid medium. The rotation axis was determined by solving an eigenvalue problem for the shape tensor that hydrodynamically characterizes the shape of these polyhedrons. The model exhibited propeller-like motion, indicating the possibility of separating enantiomorphic objects.
期刊介绍:
Physics of Fluids (PoF) is a preeminent journal devoted to publishing original theoretical, computational, and experimental contributions to the understanding of the dynamics of gases, liquids, and complex or multiphase fluids. Topics published in PoF are diverse and reflect the most important subjects in fluid dynamics, including, but not limited to:
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