{"title":"具有确定和不确定权重的四阶算子的正和非负特征函数的存在性","authors":"João Pablo Pinheiro Da Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104181","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for the following eigenvalue problem: <span><math><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>LP</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mfenced><mrow><mtable><mtr><mtd><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>m</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>λ</mi><mi>a</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>in</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>u</mi><mo>⁄</mo><mo>≡</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>u</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>in</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>Δ</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>on</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>∂</mi><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></mfenced></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>Ω</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> is a smooth bounded domain, <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>R</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>a</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mi>m</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>∞</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> may have indefinite sign.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Existence of positive and nonnegative eigenfunctions for a fourth order operator with definite and indefinite weights\",\"authors\":\"João Pablo Pinheiro Da Silva\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104181\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for the following eigenvalue problem: <span><math><mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>LP</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mfenced><mrow><mtable><mtr><mtd><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>m</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>λ</mi><mi>a</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>u</mi></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>in</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>u</mi><mo>⁄</mo><mo>≡</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>u</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>in</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><mi>Δ</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mtext>on</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mi>∂</mi><mi>Ω</mi></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></mfenced></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>Ω</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> is a smooth bounded domain, <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><mi>R</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>a</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mi>m</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>∞</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> may have indefinite sign.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121824001184\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121824001184","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Existence of positive and nonnegative eigenfunctions for a fourth order operator with definite and indefinite weights
In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for the following eigenvalue problem: where is a smooth bounded domain, and may have indefinite sign.
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