ChemPlasKin:用于统一气体和等离子体动力学模拟的通用程序

Xiao Shao, Deanna A. Lacoste, Hong G. Im
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作介绍了ChemPlasKin,这是一种可免费访问的求解器,专为零维(0D)模拟非平衡等离子体环境中中性气体的化学动力学而优化。ChemPlasKin 在源代码级集成了电子玻尔兹曼方程求解器 CppBOLOS 和开源燃烧库 Cantera,在统一的气体等离子体动力学框架内计算物种浓度和气体温度的时间分辨演化。该模型可以高保真地预测化学热效应和等离子体引起的加热,包括快速气体加热和较慢的振动-转换弛豫过程。此外,还为纳秒脉冲放电开发了一种新的热损失模型,特别是在针销电极配置中。ChemPlasKin 具有多功能性,非常适合从等离子体辅助燃烧(PAC)到燃料重整的广泛应用。本文通过大量测试问题验证了 ChemPlasKin 的可靠性、准确性和效率,证明了它在推进气体等离子体动力学研究方面的实用性。
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ChemPlasKin: A general-purpose program for unified gas and plasma kinetics simulations

This work introduces ChemPlasKin, a freely accessible solver optimized for zero-dimensional (0D) simulations of chemical kinetics of neutral gas in non-equilibrium plasma environments. By integrating the electron Boltzmann equation solver, CppBOLOS, with the open-source combustion library, Cantera, at the source code level, ChemPlasKin computes time-resolved evolution of species concentration and gas temperature in a unified gas–plasma kinetics framework. The model allows high fidelity predictions of both chemical thermal effects and plasma-induced heating, including fast gas heating and slower vibrational–translational relaxation processes. Additionally, a new heat loss model is developed for nanosecond pulsed discharges, specifically within pin–pin electrode configurations. With its versatility, ChemPlasKin is well-suited for a wide range of applications, from plasma-assisted combustion (PAC) to fuel reforming. In this paper, the reliability, accuracy and efficiency of ChemPlasKin are validated through a number of test problems, demonstrating its utility in advancing gas–plasma kinetic studies.

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