中小微企业与经济增长:促进孟加拉国的创业生态系统,实现可持续发展

IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Business Strategy and Development Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1002/bsd2.423
Soma Dhar, Kazi Arif Uz Zaman, Bablu Kumar Dhar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)是孟加拉国经济的基础,为创造就业和减贫做出了重大贡献。获得融资对微型、小型和中型企业部门的增长和发展至关重要。本研究调查了孟加拉国的创业环境,强调了加强青年创业的挑战和机遇。通过分析 2010 年至 2022 年的二手数据,本研究采用多元回归模型来检验中小微企业融资与经济增长之间的统计关系。人均国内生产总值回归方程规范误差检验为因变量,中小微企业贷款作为中小微企业融资的替代变量,失业率作为控制变量。结果表明,中小微企业融资对经济增长有很大的积极影响,而失业率则有显著的消极影响。研究建议实施混合融资基金和各种供应、需求和金融解决方案,以加强孟加拉国的中小微企业生态系统,从而支持国家发展目标和可持续发展。
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MSMEs and economic growth: Fostering an entrepreneurial ecosystem in Bangladesh for sustainable development

Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) are fundamental to the economy of Bangladesh, significantly contributing to job creation and poverty alleviation. Securing financing is essential for the growth and development of the MSME sector. This research investigates the entrepreneurial environment in Bangladesh, highlighting challenges and opportunities to enhance youth entrepreneurship. By analyzing secondary data from 2010 to 2022, the study employs a multiple regression model to examine the statistical relationship between MSME financing and economic growth. Gross domestic product Regression Equation Specification Error Test per capita is the dependent variable, loans to MSMEs are used as a proxy for MSME financing, and the unemployment rate is included as a control variable. The results indicate that MSME financing has a substantial positive impact on economic growth, while the unemployment rate has a significant negative effect. The study suggests implementing blended finance funds and a variety of supply, demand, and financial solutions to strengthen the MSME ecosystem in Bangladesh, thereby supporting national development goals and sustainable development.

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来源期刊
Business Strategy and Development
Business Strategy and Development Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
6.70%
发文量
33
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