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Sustainable Consumer Behaviour in the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods Sector: Moderating Role of Competitive Intensity in Green Marketing 快速消费品行业的可持续消费行为:绿色营销中竞争强度的调节作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70047
Tuan Khanh Vuong, Thuy Ngoc Lam, Ha Manh Bui

The fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector plays a crucial role in shaping consumer behaviour and supporting the sustainable development goals (SDGs), particularly in emerging markets like Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Vietnam. This study investigates the impact of green marketing activities such as green brand positioning (GBP), green product innovation (GPI), green distribution (GRD), green pricing (GRP) and green advertising (GRA) on consumer purchase intentions for green products in the FMCG sector. It also explores the moderating role of competitive intensity (COI) in these relationships. Data were collected from 340 consumers in HCMC, with 291 valid responses analysed using SmartPLS. The findings reveal a positive relationship between green marketing strategies and consumer purchase intentions. COI was not found to moderate the effects of GBP, GRA on consumer's purchase intentions for green products in HCMC. These insights highlight the importance of green marketing in promoting sustainable consumer behaviour, suggesting that FMCG companies in HCMC can enhance environmental sustainability by offering eco-friendly products and aligning their marketing strategies with SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 (Climate Action). This study contributes to the academic literature by addressing gaps in our understanding the interplay between green marketing and COI in emerging markets.

快速消费品(FMCG)行业在塑造消费者行为和支持可持续发展目标(sdg)方面发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在越南胡志明市(HCMC)等新兴市场。本研究探讨绿色品牌定位(GBP)、绿色产品创新(GPI)、绿色分销(GRD)、绿色定价(GRP)和绿色广告(GRA)等绿色营销活动对快速消费品行业消费者购买绿色产品意愿的影响。本文还探讨了竞争强度(COI)在这些关系中的调节作用。数据收集自胡志明市340名消费者,使用SmartPLS分析了291份有效回复。研究结果显示绿色营销策略与消费者购买意愿之间存在正相关关系。COI并未调节GBP、GRA对胡志明市消费者绿色产品购买意愿的影响。这些见解强调了绿色营销在促进可持续消费者行为方面的重要性,表明胡志明市的快速消费品公司可以通过提供环保产品,并使其营销策略与可持续发展目标12(负责任的消费和生产)和可持续发展目标13(气候行动)保持一致,从而提高环境的可持续性。本研究通过解决我们对新兴市场绿色营销与COI之间相互作用的理解差距,为学术文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Sustainability Performance on Financial Resilience During Crisis 危机期间可持续性绩效对金融弹性的作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70045
Aria Farah Mita, Luluk Widyawati, Zubir Azhar

The aim of this study is to investigate the association between sustainability performance (which is proxied by ESG score) and a firm's financial resilience in crisis conditions. This study is triggered in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as a global crisis setting. By focusing on five ASEAN countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines, this study argues that companies with higher ESG performance will be more financially resilient during a crisis. This study uses several measurements of the company's financial resilience, both measures that utilize share prices and financial ratios from financial statements. The results show that ESG performance is negatively associated with financial resilience. ESG performance is considered less valuable during a crisis because ESG activities consume the company's financial resources. It implies that survival is more important than sustainability during times of crisis. ESG performance is considered to consume a company's financial resources in times of crisis.

本研究旨在探讨危机条件下可持续发展绩效(以环境、社会和公司治理得分为代表)与公司财务复原力之间的关联。本研究是在 COVID-19 大流行这一全球危机背景下进行的。本研究以印度尼西亚、马来西亚、新加坡、泰国和菲律宾这五个东盟国家为研究对象,认为环境、社会和公司治理绩效越高的公司在危机中的财务复原力越强。本研究采用了几种衡量公司财务复原力的方法,既有利用股价的衡量方法,也有利用财务报表中的财务比率的衡量方法。结果表明,环境、社会和公司治理绩效与财务复原力呈负相关。在危机期间,ESG 表现被认为价值较低,因为 ESG 活动消耗了公司的财务资源。这意味着在危机时期,生存比可持续发展更重要。在危机时期,ESG绩效被认为会消耗公司的财务资源。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptualising the Circular Ecosystem: An Analysis of Multiple Definitions 循环生态系统的概念化:多重定义的分析
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70050
Raphael Aryee

The circular ecosystem (CE) concept is gaining traction among scholars and practitioners. Nonetheless, the understanding or conceptualisation of the concept is patchy, and this has the propensity to significantly affect the acceptance and assimilation of the concept into the fabric of the industrial community. This study aims to establish a transparent comprehension of the circular ecosystem concept. To this end, this study obtained 55 circular ecosystem samples of definitions, which were coded using 44 dimensions. This study illustrated that CE is mainly described as a shift from the circularity in single firms to circularity within a community of firms, achieved by networking, collaborations, configuration, platformisation, integration and symbiotic cooperation among diverse players in the business ecosystem. This study proposed a unique and comprehensive CE definition that captures the CE enablers, aims, core principles and beneficiaries. As far as the researcher is concerned, this is the first attempt to provide an extensive CE conceptualization using an empirical methodology. This will offer scholars a broader definition of CE. This current study also established that the CE is enabled by complementarity, defining roles, nurturing, governance, business models, actors, coordination, integration, biomimicry and sharing. This study also proposed a framework the captures the various CE aims, enablers, principles and beneficiaries into a single model. Finally, this study makes the CE concept more coherent and provides directions for future studies.

循环生态系统(CE)的概念越来越受到学者和实践者的关注。尽管如此,对该概念的理解或概念化是不完整的,这有可能显著影响该概念在工业社区结构中的接受和同化。本研究旨在建立对循环生态系统概念的透明理解。为此,本研究获得了55个定义的循环生态系统样本,使用44个维度进行编码。本研究表明,可持续发展主要被描述为从单个公司的循环到公司社区的循环的转变,通过商业生态系统中不同参与者之间的网络化、协作、配置、平台化、集成和共生合作来实现。本研究提出了一个独特而全面的CE定义,涵盖了CE的推动因素、目标、核心原则和受益者。就研究人员而言,这是第一次尝试使用实证方法提供广泛的自我认知概念化。这将为学者们提供一个更广泛的CE定义。目前的研究还表明,互补性、定义角色、培育、治理、商业模式、参与者、协调、整合、仿生学和共享是实现企业环境管理的关键。这项研究还提出了一个框架,将各种环境行政目标、推动因素、原则和受益者纳入一个单一的模型。最后,本研究使CE的概念更加连贯,并为未来的研究提供了方向。
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引用次数: 0
Towards the integrated supply chain practices through industry 4.0: A bibliometric and systematic review 通过工业4.0实现集成供应链实践:文献计量学和系统回顾
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70037
Pramod Sanjay Mahajan, Rakesh D. Raut, Prasanth R. Kumar, Sudishna Ghoshal

Modern agri-food supply chains are gradually becoming complex due to perishability, seasonality, frequent disruption, fluctuating consumer requirements and environmental concerns. Implementing multiple practices may help to address this complexity and develop a robust agri-food supply chain that enables a competitive edge for the organisation. This paper discusses the possibility of integrating various supply chain practices through Industry 4.0 in the agri-food supply chain. In addition, getting insights from bibliometric and systematic reviews. The study tried to search for various possible keywords to import the data on multiple research platforms such as Web of Science, Science Direct and Scopus. All the collected data were merged into a single file, removing duplicates and verifying the papers based on the abstract and title for relevancy. Finally, the study concluded the systematic review of 97 research articles. By analyzing the content of all the articles and reviewing articles through a bibliometric package of ‘R’. The paper's finding suggests that integrating all these practices mentioned in the article gives a collaborative output of a sustainable, efficient, flexible and resilient supply chain that leverages Industry 4.0 technology to market dynamics while maximizing sustainable impact. The researcher and practitioner advised a wise implementation of all the supply chain practices mentioned in this article and suggested understanding their benefit to the organisation. This study also presented a future research direction focusing on the practical application of Industry 4.0 and collaborative supply chain practices.

由于易腐烂、季节性、频繁中断、消费者需求波动和环境问题,现代农业食品供应链正逐渐变得复杂。实施多种实践可能有助于解决这种复杂性,并建立一个强大的农业食品供应链,从而为企业带来竞争优势。本文讨论了在农业食品供应链中通过工业 4.0 整合各种供应链实践的可能性。此外,还从文献计量学和系统综述中获得启示。本研究试图搜索各种可能的关键词,以便在 Web of Science、Science Direct 和 Scopus 等多个研究平台上导入数据。所有收集到的数据都被合并到一个文件中,删除了重复的数据,并根据摘要和标题验证了论文的相关性。最后,本研究对 97 篇研究文章进行了系统综述。通过对所有文章的内容进行分析,并通过 "R "文献计量软件包对文章进行审查。本文的研究结果表明,整合文章中提到的所有这些实践,可以协同产出一条可持续、高效、灵活和有弹性的供应链,利用工业 4.0 技术和市场动态,同时最大限度地发挥可持续影响。研究人员和实践者建议明智地实施本文提到的所有供应链实践,并建议了解它们对组织的益处。本研究还提出了未来的研究方向,重点关注工业 4.0 和协作供应链实践的实际应用。
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引用次数: 0
Environmental and Social Performance, Firm Value, and the Role of Sustainability Committee 环境和社会绩效、企业价值和可持续发展委员会的作用
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70052
Rima Kusuma Rini

The presence of a specific role, such as a sustainability committee, is crucial for enhancing environmental and social performance and increasing market value. This study aims to examine the direct relationship between sustainability committee to environmental and social performance, as well as between environmental and social performance and firm value to provide additional evidence among mixed findings from previous result. The moderating relationship of the sustainability committee given the significant outcomes in the direct relationship between environmental and social performance and firm value. Using 11 years data in Indonesia, the sustainability committee has positive significant to environmental and social performance. Social performance has positive significant to firm value while environmental does not. Additionally, sustainability committee strengthens the relationship between environmental performance and firm value while social performance is not. These findings portray the importance of sustainability committee to both leverage the environmental and social performance, as well as firm value. The Difference-in-Difference (DiD) analysis reveals that, following POJK No. 51/2017, sustainability committee significantly impacts environmental and social performance and firm value, though with negative way. This distinction result provides additional insight since in short-term the sustainability role still perceived in negative ways. This study contributes to the literature by presence of the role sustainability committee, which no previous studies documented in developing country and difference governance mechanisms such as Indonesia. The limitation of data sustainability committee recommends the future study should consider the role sustainability responsibilities in other committees, identify the characteristics and performance of sustainability committee.

设立一个特定的角色,例如可持续发展委员会,对于提高环境和社会绩效以及增加市场价值至关重要。本研究旨在探讨可持续发展委员会与环境和社会绩效之间的直接关系,以及环境和社会绩效与企业价值之间的直接关系,以在先前的研究结果中提供额外的证据。考虑到环境和社会绩效与企业价值之间的直接关系的显著结果,可持续发展委员会的调节关系。使用印尼11年的数据,可持续发展委员会对环境和社会绩效有积极的意义。社会绩效对企业价值有显著的正向影响,而环境绩效对企业价值无显著的正向影响。此外,可持续发展委员会加强了环境绩效与企业价值之间的关系,而社会绩效则没有。这些发现描绘了可持续发展委员会在利用环境和社会绩效以及公司价值方面的重要性。差异中的差异(DiD)分析显示,在POJK No. 51/2017之后,可持续发展委员会对环境和社会绩效以及公司价值产生了显著影响,尽管是负面影响。这一区分结果提供了额外的见解,因为在短期内,可持续性的作用仍然以消极的方式被感知。本研究通过角色可持续性委员会的存在为文献做出了贡献,这在印度尼西亚等发展中国家和不同的治理机制中没有任何研究记录。可持续性委员会数据的局限性建议未来的研究应考虑其他委员会的角色可持续性责任,确定可持续性委员会的特点和绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Board Remuneration, Remuneration Committee, and Earnings Management in a Two-Tier System for Company Sustainable Development 董事会薪酬、薪酬委员会与盈余管理:公司可持续发展的双层制度
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70046
Ferdy Putra, Doddy Setiawan, Sri Hartoko, Taufiq Arifin

This study aims to analyze the effect of directors' and board of commissioners' remuneration on earnings management using the remuneration committee as a moderating variable. Using a sample of Indonesian non-financial companies from 2014 to 2023 and using multiple regression analysis and moderated regression analysis, we found that directors' remuneration has a positive effect, while the board of commissioners' remuneration has a negative effect on earnings management. The remuneration committee negatively moderates the effect of directors' remuneration and positively moderates the effect of the board of commissioners' remuneration on earnings management. These results also remain consistent when using alternative measurements and the endogeneity test. We found many companies do not yet have a remuneration committee, so corporate governance can still be improved. This study has practical and theoretical contributions to increasing knowledge about agency theory, earnings management, and factors that can align the interests of directors, boards of commissioners, and shareholders so that the company's sustainable development can continue to be improved.

本研究旨在以薪酬委员会为调节变量,分析董事和监事薪酬对盈余管理的影响。以2014 - 2023年印尼非金融类公司为样本,运用多元回归分析和调节回归分析,我们发现董事薪酬对盈余管理有正向影响,而监事薪酬对盈余管理有负向影响。薪酬委员会负向调节董事薪酬对盈余管理的影响,正向调节董事会薪酬对盈余管理的影响。当使用替代测量和内生性测试时,这些结果也保持一致。我们发现很多公司还没有设立薪酬委员会,所以公司治理还有待改进。本研究对于增加对代理理论、盈余管理以及董事、监事会和股东利益协调因素的认识,从而持续提高公司的可持续发展水平,具有实践和理论贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of Success for Women Entrepreneurs: An Examination of Small and Medium-Sized Women-Led Businesses in India's Emerging Market 女性企业家成功的决定因素:对印度新兴市场中女性领导的中小型企业的考察
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70053
Tanzeela, Dinesh Kumar, Danish Mehraj

Women entrepreneurs play a crucial role in the economic development of nations, particularly in developing countries where their contribution becomes even more significant. This underscores the importance of women-owned small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and their achievements as entrepreneurs. Consequently, this study aims to expand the entrepreneurship literature by investigating the impact of factors such as personality traits (PT), motivation and commitment (MC), the availability of financial resources (AFR), and economic factors (EC) on the entrepreneurial success (ES) of women-led SMEs. Data was collected from 255 women-owned SMEs using a stratified sampling technique, and a multi-SEM approach was applied to analyze the data. The results from structural equation modeling (SEM) revealed that PT, MC, AFR, and EC directly influence ES. Notably, PT and EC emerged as the most significant factors associated with ES. These findings can serve as valuable guidance for business practitioners and policymakers when formulating strategies to promote and support women entrepreneurs, who, in turn, can contribute significantly to sustainable economic growth in their respective countries.

妇女企业家在各国的经济发展中起着至关重要的作用,特别是在发展中国家,她们的贡献变得更加重要。这突出了妇女拥有的中小型企业及其作为企业家取得的成就的重要性。因此,本研究旨在通过调查人格特质(PT)、动机与承诺(MC)、财务资源可得性(AFR)和经济因素(EC)等因素对女性领导的中小企业创业成功(ES)的影响来拓展创业文献。采用分层抽样技术,从255家女性拥有的中小企业中收集数据,并采用多扫描电镜方法对数据进行分析。结构方程模型(SEM)结果表明,PT、MC、AFR和EC直接影响ES。值得注意的是,PT和EC是与ES相关的最重要因素。这些调查结果可为商业从业人员和决策者制定促进和支持女企业家的战略提供宝贵指导,而女企业家又可为各自国家的可持续经济增长作出重大贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Innovative Leadership and Sustainable Development: Exploring Resource-Efficient Strategies Among Indian Managers 创新领导与可持续发展:探索印度管理者的资源效率战略
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70049
Anuradha Sathiyaseelan, Sathiyaseelan Balasundaram, Michael Zirkler, Bishal Patangia

Global sustainability challenges demand innovative leadership approaches, particularly in resource-constrained environments where traditional models may fall short. The current study aimed to explore the need for adaptive, resource-efficient leadership by examining key traits such as empathy, inclusivity, adaptability, and intuitive decision-making that allows managers to balance immediate organizational demands with long-term sustainability goals. A Qualitative-Interpretative Phenomenological Approach was adopted. A total of 28 senior Indian managers were interviewed to understand traits aligned with stakeholder theory and the resource-based view, positioning them as strategic assets for achieving sustainable competitive advantage. Findings revealed that culturally resonant practices of frugality and resilience support social innovation and organizational resilience, contributing to broader sustainable development objectives. Further, it advances sustainable leadership literature by showcasing how resource efficiency and contextual adaptability can foster impactful, sustainable practices, particularly within emerging economies.

全球可持续性挑战需要创新的领导方法,特别是在传统模式可能不足的资源受限环境中。当前的研究旨在通过考察移情、包容性、适应性和直觉决策等关键特征来探索对适应性、资源效率型领导的需求,这些特征使管理者能够平衡当前的组织需求和长期的可持续性目标。采用了定性-解释性现象学方法。共有28名印度高级管理人员接受了采访,以了解符合利益相关者理论和资源基础观点的特征,将其定位为实现可持续竞争优势的战略资产。研究结果表明,节俭和弹性的文化共鸣实践支持社会创新和组织弹性,有助于实现更广泛的可持续发展目标。此外,它通过展示资源效率和环境适应性如何促进有影响力的、可持续的实践,特别是在新兴经济体中,推进了可持续领导力的文献。
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引用次数: 0
Women's Role in Promoting Sustainable Development Through Stakeholder Engagement and Environmental Policy: African Perspectives On the Circular Economy 妇女在通过利益相关者参与和环境政策促进可持续发展方面的作用:非洲对循环经济的看法
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70051
Clement Oppong, Motshedisi Sina Mathibe

As African countries increasingly adopt circular economy strategies, the implications for sustainable development remain underexplored, particularly regarding gender dynamics. This study investigates the critical role that women play in promoting sustainable development through stakeholder engagement and environmental policy within the context of the circular economy in Africa. Drawing on sustainability theories, the research employs exploratory and quantitative methods to analyse a longitudinal dataset from the World Development Indicators (WDI), Gender Statistics (GS), and Adjusted Net Savings (ANS) databases, covering 11 African countries from 2016 to 2023. The pooled ordinary least squares (OLS) and system generalized method of moments (GMM) analyses reveal that women's involvement in the circular economy not only enhances sustainability but also contributes to job creation and overall economic growth. Moreover, women's engagement significantly moderates the relationship between circular economy practices and sustainability outcomes in the region. These findings offer new insights into the intersection of gender, policy, sustainability, and stakeholder engagement. They advance scholarly understanding of how women's participation in the circular economy can drive broader sustainable development goals in Africa.

随着非洲国家越来越多地采用循环经济战略,其对可持续发展的影响仍未得到充分探讨,尤其是在性别动态方面。本研究调查了在非洲循环经济背景下,妇女通过利益相关者的参与和环境政策在促进可持续发展方面发挥的关键作用。本研究借鉴可持续发展理论,采用探索性和定量方法分析了世界发展指标(WDI)、性别统计(GS)和调整后净储蓄(ANS)数据库中的纵向数据集,涵盖 2016 年至 2023 年的 11 个非洲国家。集合普通最小二乘法(OLS)和系统广义矩法(GMM)分析表明,妇女参与循环经济不仅能提高可持续性,还有助于创造就业机会和整体经济增长。此外,妇女的参与在很大程度上调节了该地区循环经济实践与可持续发展成果之间的关系。这些发现为性别、政策、可持续发展和利益相关者参与之间的相互关系提供了新的见解。它们促进了学术界对妇女参与循环经济如何推动非洲更广泛的可持续发展目标的理解。
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引用次数: 0
ISO 9001 Certification and Organizational Performance Among Manufacturing Companies: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda ISO 9001 认证与制造企业的组织绩效:系统性文献综述与研究议程
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70044
Ismail Ayyadi, Badia Oulhadj

Industrial enterprises are pivotal in the socio-economic landscape, yet navigating the economic and non-economic facets of modern organizational performance presents a considerable challenge. This article embarks on a systematic literature review to probe the question: Does ISO 9001 certification play a role in mitigating the complexities of organizational performance in industrial enterprises? To address this objective, we adopted the systematic literature review protocol delineated by Petticrew and Roberts (2006). A comprehensive analysis encompassed 94 primary studies spanning 60 contexts, conducted over the period from 2000 to 2023. The findings indicate that the efficacy of ISO 9001 certification is contingent upon the extent of its direct and indirect influence on the various dimensions of organizational performance. Furthermore, the motivations for embracing this international standard, coupled with the organizational perception of the QMS, are pivotal factors. Based on these insights, we have proposed a theoretical model and formulated recommendations aimed at refining the scope and impact of future research endeavors.

工业企业在社会经济格局中举足轻重,然而,如何驾驭现代组织绩效的经济和非经济层面,却是一个相当大的挑战。本文通过系统的文献综述来探讨这一问题:ISO 9001 认证在缓解工业企业组织绩效的复杂性方面是否发挥作用?为实现这一目标,我们采用了 Petticrew 和 Roberts(2006 年)制定的系统文献综述协议。综合分析涵盖了从 2000 年到 2023 年期间在 60 个背景下进行的 94 项主要研究。研究结果表明,ISO 9001 认证的有效性取决于其对组织绩效各方面的直接和间接影响程度。此外,采用这一国际标准的动机以及组织对质量管理体系的认知也是关键因素。基于这些见解,我们提出了一个理论模型,并制定了旨在完善未来研究工作的范围和影响的建议。
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引用次数: 0
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Business Strategy and Development
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