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Leveraging Governance and Accountability for Advancing Sustainable Development Goals in Africa
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70115
Clement Oppong

Background

The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Agenda 2030 is bent on achieving sustainable development with a key focus on governance and accountability. African countries are among the many other nations that face significant challenges such as corruption, weak institutional structures, limited rule of law, and political instability that affect developmental progress.

Aim

The study explores how these weaknesses can be addressed using governance and accountability as a sustainable development vehicle.

Materials & Methods

The paper analyzes the composite SDG Index (SDGI) using data from Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) and SDGs databases for 48 sub-Saharan countries for the 2016–2020 period. Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) and Two-Step System Generalised Method of Moments (TS-GMM) were employed for the data analysis.

Results

The results show that, though regulatory quality and governance effectiveness showed no significant relationship, the control of corruption, rule of law, political stability, and voice and accountability affect SDGI significantly.

Discussion

The study stresses the importance of governance mechanisms in ensuring that nations achieve SDGs, especially in African countries, where significant governance reforms are needed.

Conclusion

It offers unique actionable recommendations that can aid policy formulation and help address systemic challenges. The study adds to academic discourse on how societal well-being could be improved through sustainable development driven by effective governance with the introduction of SDGIs.

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引用次数: 0
Antecedents to Implementing Green Practices in the Hotel Industry: The Role of Managers' Environmental Attitude, Perceived Organizational Environmental Support and Employees' Green Collaboration
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70114
Alam Husain, Adolfo Carballo-Penela, Emilio Ruzo-Sanmartín

This paper examines the role of managerial influence in the implementation of green practices (IGP) within the hotel industry, focusing on three key factors: managers' attitudes toward the environment (MAE), perceived organizational environmental support (POES), and employees' green collaboration (EGC). Drawing upon the Norm Activation Model, the Theory of Planned Behavior, and the Social Exchange Theory, the proposed model was tested using a sample of 190 hotel managers in India. The findings indicate that MAE indirectly influences the implementation of green practices through the managers' intentions to behave. In addition, both POES and EGC are directly related to the IGP. This holds particular relevance for India's hospitality sector, which faces considerable environmental challenges stemming from increasing tourist arrivals. By underscoring the internal antecedents of green practices, we offer practical strategies within managerial control to mitigate the industry's environmental impact.

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引用次数: 0
Bridging Environmental Wisdom and Artificial Intelligence: A Transformation Framework for Sustainable Organizations
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70113
Eduardo Carlos Dittmar, Martin Sposato, Jenny Patricia Vargas Portillo

The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) implementation and environmental organizational management presents unique obstacles that demand careful examination and innovative solutions. This research makes three relevant contributions to the field. First, through extensive qualitative research that combines systematic literature review with conceptual analysis, it provides novel frameworks for understanding how environmentally conscious companies navigate the complex terrain of social disruption while maintaining their core environmental missions. Second, drawing from environmental management literature, organizational transformation theories, and industry practices, the research advances new methodological approaches for managing technological integration within these organizations. The findings present a third key contribution by revealing previously unexplored patterns in how successful AI integration in green companies requires sophisticated approaches spanning multiple organizational dimensions: knowledge management systems must be reimagined, leadership development programs need to evolve, and organizational design must adapt to new realities. Beyond these structural changes, organizations must build new frameworks that effectively combine technological capabilities with environmental expertise while carefully managing social impacts. Importantly, the research presents evidence that traditional environmental values need not be sacrificed; rather, they can be preserved and improved through thoughtful integration of AI systems. While the conceptual nature of this study may limit its immediate application across all organizational contexts and scales, further empirical research will be needed to validate the proposed frameworks across specific industry sectors, this work provides valuable insights into the unique issues faced by green companies implementing AI. The study advances the field by offering fresh perspectives on managing the delicate balance between environmental values and technological innovation while presenting original frameworks for understanding and addressing the social dimensions of technological transformation in environmentally conscious organizations. Given the rapid evolution of AI technology, some findings may require regular updates, highlighting the dynamic nature of this field of study.

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引用次数: 0
The Mirage of Sustainable Development: The Impact of ISO 14001 Certification on Corporate Greenwashing
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70112
Tianqi Wen, Yu Wang

As a tool for voluntary environmental regulation, ISO 14001 certification encourages enterprises to adopt substantive environmental practices to promote sustainability. However, many certified companies have been exposed to greenwashing scandals. Based on the fraud triangle theory, this study explores the impact of ISO 14001 certification on corporate greenwashing. This study collects panel data of Chinese-listed companies from 2010 to 2022 using the CSMAR Database and text analysis and applies a Tobit regression model for empirical testing. The results show that ISO 14001 certification has a significant positive effect on greenwashing. In addition, managerial myopia positively moderates the relationship between ISO 14001 certification and greenwashing. Information transparency negatively moderates the relationship between ISO 14001 certification and greenwashing. This study is the first to apply the fraud triangle theory to explore the problems of ISO 14001 certification in the implementation process, providing feasible paths to improve the efficacy of certification.

作为一种自愿环境监管工具,ISO 14001 认证鼓励企业采取实质性环境措施,以促进可持续发展。然而,许多通过认证的企业却曝出了 "洗绿 "丑闻。本研究基于欺诈三角理论,探讨了 ISO 14001 认证对企业 "洗绿 "行为的影响。本研究利用 CSMAR 数据库和文本分析收集了 2010 年至 2022 年中国上市公司的面板数据,并应用 Tobit 回归模型进行了实证检验。结果表明,ISO 14001 认证对绿色清洗有显著的正向影响。此外,管理近视对 ISO 14001 认证与 "绿色清洗 "之间的关系有正向调节作用。信息透明度对 ISO 14001 认证与 "洗绿 "之间的关系起负向调节作用。本研究首次运用欺诈三角理论探讨了 ISO 14001 认证在实施过程中存在的问题,为提高认证的有效性提供了可行的路径。
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引用次数: 0
Does Corporate Social Responsibility Improve Firm-Level Energy Efficiency? The Case of the Iron and Steel Industries in India
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70110
Baikunthanath Sahoo, Krishna Malakar, Santosh Kumar Sahu

We investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on energy efficiency for the Iron and Steel Industries of India. Using firm-level data, the panel fixed effects regression model shows an inverse relationship between CSR and energy intensity, suggesting that a strategic firm's involvement in CSR increases energy efficiency. In addition, businesses with higher CSR spending tend to be more energy efficient; however, the association is not consistently observed across all profit-making CSR firms. Our findings at the disaggregate level suggest that firms that spend beyond the threshold levels experience a visible impact on energy efficiency. Further, CSR expenditure of R&D-intensive firms tends to have higher energy efficiency than their counterparts. We conclude that CSR plays a significant role in enhancing the energy efficiency of a socially and environmentally responsible firm. Thus, environmental sustainability should be one of the priority investment areas for CSR-driven firms in India.

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引用次数: 0
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Strategies for Driving Business Performance: Evidence From the Communication Services Industry in Asia
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-19 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70106
Valentina Tohang, Desi Adhariani, Evony Silvino Violita

This study explores the intersection of business strategy and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) pillars within the communication sector. Previous research has primarily examined these elements in isolation, with limited emphasis on their integration within technology-driven industries. In addition, most studies on digital transformation rely on cross-sectional data, leaving a gap in longitudinal research. Addressing these gaps, this study analyzes Asian digital companies, investigating how business strategy influences ESG performance, which in turn, mediates business performance. Findings indicate that business strategy positively impacts ESG performance, ultimately enhancing overall business performance. This research highlights the importance of aligning business strategy with sustainable development in the communication sector. By focusing on longitudinal insights and industry-specific implications, this study contributes to both academic literature and corporate practice. However, the study's regional scope may limit its generalizability. These findings reinforce the strategic advantages of embedding ESG principles within business frameworks, particularly in technology-intensive industries.

本研究探讨了通信行业中商业战略与环境、社会和治理(ESG)支柱的交叉点。以往的研究主要是孤立地考察这些要素,对它们在技术驱动型行业中的融合重视有限。此外,大多数有关数字化转型的研究都依赖于横截面数据,在纵向研究方面存在空白。为了弥补这些不足,本研究分析了亚洲的数字化企业,探讨了企业战略如何影响环境、社会和公司治理绩效,而环境、社会和公司治理绩效又如何反过来促进企业绩效。研究结果表明,业务战略对环境、社会和公司治理绩效产生积极影响,最终提升整体业务绩效。这项研究强调了通信行业将业务战略与可持续发展相结合的重要性。通过关注纵向见解和特定行业的影响,本研究为学术文献和企业实践做出了贡献。然而,研究的地区范围可能会限制其普遍性。这些发现加强了将环境、社会和治理原则纳入企业框架的战略优势,尤其是在技术密集型行业。
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引用次数: 0
Global Stakeholders and Climate Transparency: Exploring National Governance in ASEAN-5 全球利益相关者与气候透明度:探索东盟五国的国家治理
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70109
Ratieh Widhiastuti, Abdul Rohman, Puji Harto

Since climate change has emerged as one of the world's most urgent issues, businesses are under more pressure to make their environmentally friendly operations more transparent. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of foreign ownership on climate change disclosure and the role of national governance as a moderating variable. The study was conducted on banking companies in ASEAN-5 countries, namely 305 bank year observations during 2018–2022. Under the legitimacy theory framework, this study found that foreign ownership has a negative effect on climate change disclosure. The study also found that the voice of accountability, governance effectiveness, and regulatory quality weaken the negative effect of foreign ownership on climate change disclosure. The findings recommend that increasing public engagement, regulatory quality, and implementation are more impactful on corporate climate change disclosure than merely maintaining political stability and corruption control. These findings highlight the important role of strong national governance in promoting corporate disclosure and discouraging unethical practices related to environmental disclosure. These findings have been confirmed through robustness tests, such as the monotonic test and heckman two-stage.

由于气候变化已成为全球最紧迫的问题之一,企业面临着更大的压力,必须使其环保运营更加透明。本研究旨在探讨外资所有权对气候变化信息披露的影响,以及国家治理作为调节变量的作用。研究对象为东盟五国的银行企业,即2018-2022年间的305个银行年度观测值。在合法性理论框架下,本研究发现外资所有权对气候变化信息披露有负面影响。研究还发现,问责声音、治理有效性和监管质量削弱了外资所有权对气候变化信息披露的负面影响。研究结果表明,与仅仅保持政治稳定和腐败控制相比,提高公众参与度、监管质量和执行力对企业气候变化信息披露的影响更大。这些发现凸显了强有力的国家治理在促进企业信息披露和阻止与环境信息披露相关的不道德行为方面的重要作用。这些发现通过单调性检验和赫克曼两阶段检验等稳健性检验得到了证实。
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引用次数: 0
Do Indonesian Carbon-Sensitive Companies Use Carbon Disclosure to Maintain Good Relationships With Primary Stakeholders?
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70108
Aditya Pandu Wicaksono, Muhammad Fadhly Rizky Octavio

This research examines the connection between primary stakeholders and the level of carbon disclosure in Indonesia's carbon-sensitive industry. The study utilizes data from 266 carbon-sensitive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2018 and 2022, analyzed through panel regression techniques. The results indicate that institutional ownership has a significant negative impact on carbon disclosure. Conversely, a higher proportion of shares held by foreign investors and the largest shareholder is associated with increased carbon disclosure. Meanwhile, creditors do not play a significant role in influencing carbon disclosure. These findings provide valuable insights for company managers in understanding how primary stakeholders affect disclosure practices, which may extend beyond just carbon-related information.

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引用次数: 0
Evolution of Corporate Accountability for Biodiversity Reporting. Do Stakeholder Capitalism and Institutional Context Matter? A Bibliometric Analysis
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70095
Mohamed Toukabri, Maher Toukabri

This article aims to systematize and structure research on biodiversity accounting. We identify the main current areas and dynamics of biodiversity accounting. Therefore, we explore how stakeholder capitalism can contribute to corporate commitments to biodiversity conservation. We also examine how the institutional context plays a role in these commitments. Finally, we analyze how these factors can contribute to global governance to achieve SDGs 14 and 15. We used a mixed-methods analysis by research synthesis. A bibliometric analysis was performed following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses) protocol to search and select scientific contributions to be analyzed. Citation analysis is used to map current research fronts. In addition, a bibliographic coupling is performed to identify connection networks in the current literature. We review a sample of 163 studies from the Academic Journal Guide (AJG). We identify research activities on biodiversity accounting between 1993 and early 2023. We used BibExcel and Gephi software packages to perform a scientific mapping analysis based on co-word bibliographic networks. The R package Bibliometrix is used to perform an algorithmic historiography. The empirical results show the current state of the art on biodiversity accounting and suggest new research trends. Our results are also intuitive, as biodiversity conservation accounting is undoubtedly at the center of global policy discussions. We find from this meta-analysis that differences in biodiversity accounting practices are due to the wide variety of institutions that have become entrenched over time. This article enriches the current state of the art. It also identifies important themes in the biodiversity accounting literature. This offers valuable theoretical and practical perspectives.

本文旨在对生物多样性核算研究进行系统化和结构化。我们确定了当前生物多样性会计的主要领域和动态。因此,我们探讨了利益相关者资本主义如何促进企业对生物多样性保护的承诺。我们还研究了制度环境如何在这些承诺中发挥作用。最后,我们分析了这些因素如何促进全球治理,以实现可持续发展目标 14 和 15。我们采用了研究综合的混合方法进行分析。我们按照 PRISMA(系统综述和元分析的首选报告项目)协议进行了文献计量分析,以搜索和选择要分析的科学贡献。引文分析用于绘制当前的研究前沿。此外,我们还进行了书目耦合,以确定当前文献中的连接网络。我们对《学术期刊指南》(AJG)中的 163 项研究进行了抽样审查。我们确定了 1993 年至 2023 年初有关生物多样性核算的研究活动。我们使用 BibExcel 和 Gephi 软件包进行了基于共词书目网络的科学映射分析。R 软件包 Bibliometrix 用于进行算法历史学研究。实证结果显示了生物多样性核算的技术现状,并提出了新的研究趋势。我们的结果也很直观,因为生物多样性保护核算无疑是全球政策讨论的中心。我们从这项元分析中发现,生物多样性核算实践的差异是由于随着时间的推移已根深蒂固的各种制度造成的。本文丰富了当前的技术水平。它还确定了生物多样性会计文献中的重要主题。这提供了宝贵的理论和实践视角。
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引用次数: 0
Buy It Now or Let It Perish Into Sustainability Holons—The Ghost in Retailers' Food Waste Machines: Sustainable Development Perspectives
IF 4.8 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1002/bsd2.70107
Leila Rahnama, Azita Dehnad, Ralf Wagner, Mohammed Salem, Agnieszka Kabalska

This study examines the consumer response to (1) pricing and discounts, (2) packaging design, and (3) sustainability-enhancing technology and apps on special offers before the maximum shelf life expires. A survey of 303 consumers currently living in Germany supports the relevance of these factors. Consumer attitudes toward sustainability moderate the relationship of pricing and discounts as well as that of technology and apps to consumer responses. Most notably, by consolidating identifying factors influencing food waste at the retail level and the influence of consumer behavior and attitudes toward sustainability into a holon flux, we introduce the concept of sustainability holons embedded in the context of feedback loops and food waste, taking the sustainable development perspectives. The study's exploration of holons and holon flux highlights the need for future research to focus on varying levels of granularity in divergent industries, which could enhance the precision and applicability of sustainability holons in diverse cultural and business contexts and strengthen stakeholder engagement.

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引用次数: 0
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Business Strategy and Development
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