避免生殖生物学交流偏见的实用指南》。

IF 2.2 3区 生物学 Q1 ZOOLOGY Integrative and Comparative Biology Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI:10.1093/icb/icae138
Zoe Baker, Virginia Hayssen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当文化偏见充斥着视觉或文字交流时,客观性就会受到损害。人类中心主义(以人为中心的偏见)和雄性中心主义(以雄性为中心的偏见)尤其会扭曲哺乳动物生殖生物学的观点。本文为了解文化偏见如何通过语言、视觉和概念框架得到强化的专业人士提供了一种资源。在简短的解释之后,我们提出了一些中性的方法来替代有偏见的术语,以及在图解中避免偏见的方法。由于本文以动物为中心,我们希望能激励人们在更多样化的生物群中创建类似的资源,从而在整个生殖生物学领域形成更加中立的观点。
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A Practical Guide to Avoiding Biased Communication in Reproductive Biology.

When cultural biases pervade communication, whether visual or text-based, objectivity is impaired. Anthropocentrism (human-centered bias) and androcentrism (male-centered bias) in particular distort perspectives in mammalian reproductive biology. This paper provides a resource for professionals who understand how cultural biases can be reinforced with language, visuals, and conceptual framing. After brief explanations, we present neutral alternatives to biased terminology as well as ways to avoid bias in illustrations. Since this paper is animal-centric, we hope to inspire the creation of similar resources across a more diverse biota and, thus, move towards a more neutral perspective across reproductive biology.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
150
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Integrative and Comparative Biology ( ICB ), formerly American Zoologist , is one of the most highly respected and cited journals in the field of biology. The journal''s primary focus is to integrate the varying disciplines in this broad field, while maintaining the highest scientific quality. ICB''s peer-reviewed symposia provide first class syntheses of the top research in a field. ICB also publishes book reviews, reports, and special bulletins.
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