{"title":"基于沙鼠脑缺血模型病理标本的神经细胞自动分析系统。","authors":"Eri Katsumata, Abhishek Kumar Ranjan, Yoshihiko Tashima, Takayuki Takahata, Toshiyuki Sato, Motoaki Kobayashi, Masami Ishii, Toyomi Takahashi, Asahi Oda, Momoko Hirano, Yoji Hakamata, Kazuhisa Sugai, Eiji Kobayashi","doi":"10.1590/acb394224","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Amid rising health awareness, natural products which has milder effects than medical drugs are becoming popular. However, only few systems can quantitatively assess their impact on living organisms. Therefore, we developed a deep-learning system to automate the counting of cells in a gerbil model, aiming to assess a natural product's effectiveness against ischemia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The image acquired from paraffin blocks containing gerbil brains was analyzed by a deep-learning model (fine-tuned Detectron2).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The counting system achieved a 79%-positive predictive value and 85%-sensitivity when visual judgment by an expert was used as ground truth.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our system evaluated hydrogen water's potential against ischemia and found it potentially useful, which is consistent with expert assessment. Due to natural product's milder effects, large data sets are needed for evaluation, making manual measurement labor-intensive. Hence, our system offers a promising new approach for evaluating natural products.</p>","PeriodicalId":93850,"journal":{"name":"Acta cirurgica brasileira","volume":"39 ","pages":"e394224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11321503/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A neural cell automated analysis system based on pathological specimens in a gerbil brain ischemia model.\",\"authors\":\"Eri Katsumata, Abhishek Kumar Ranjan, Yoshihiko Tashima, Takayuki Takahata, Toshiyuki Sato, Motoaki Kobayashi, Masami Ishii, Toyomi Takahashi, Asahi Oda, Momoko Hirano, Yoji Hakamata, Kazuhisa Sugai, Eiji Kobayashi\",\"doi\":\"10.1590/acb394224\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Amid rising health awareness, natural products which has milder effects than medical drugs are becoming popular. However, only few systems can quantitatively assess their impact on living organisms. Therefore, we developed a deep-learning system to automate the counting of cells in a gerbil model, aiming to assess a natural product's effectiveness against ischemia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The image acquired from paraffin blocks containing gerbil brains was analyzed by a deep-learning model (fine-tuned Detectron2).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The counting system achieved a 79%-positive predictive value and 85%-sensitivity when visual judgment by an expert was used as ground truth.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our system evaluated hydrogen water's potential against ischemia and found it potentially useful, which is consistent with expert assessment. Due to natural product's milder effects, large data sets are needed for evaluation, making manual measurement labor-intensive. Hence, our system offers a promising new approach for evaluating natural products.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93850,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta cirurgica brasileira\",\"volume\":\"39 \",\"pages\":\"e394224\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11321503/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta cirurgica brasileira\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1590/acb394224\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta cirurgica brasileira","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/acb394224","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A neural cell automated analysis system based on pathological specimens in a gerbil brain ischemia model.
Purpose: Amid rising health awareness, natural products which has milder effects than medical drugs are becoming popular. However, only few systems can quantitatively assess their impact on living organisms. Therefore, we developed a deep-learning system to automate the counting of cells in a gerbil model, aiming to assess a natural product's effectiveness against ischemia.
Methods: The image acquired from paraffin blocks containing gerbil brains was analyzed by a deep-learning model (fine-tuned Detectron2).
Results: The counting system achieved a 79%-positive predictive value and 85%-sensitivity when visual judgment by an expert was used as ground truth.
Conclusions: Our system evaluated hydrogen water's potential against ischemia and found it potentially useful, which is consistent with expert assessment. Due to natural product's milder effects, large data sets are needed for evaluation, making manual measurement labor-intensive. Hence, our system offers a promising new approach for evaluating natural products.
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