社会处方:社区权力和社区范式

Chris Dabbs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会处方是一种将人们与他们所在社区的活动、团体和服务联系起来的方法,但它也可能产生反作用,使人丧失能力。它介于国家和市场范式之间。"社区范式 "反映了一种信念,即人们和社区本身对自身的状况有着最好的洞察力。它寻求的是社区内部的长期解决方案,而不是为社区而解决方案。对长期有健康问题的人来说,最重要的是:被尊重;健康;了解自己;目标和被重视;高质量的人际关系;以及享受。反映 "社区范式 "的方法将解决健康和福祉的决定因素,而不是症状。它将把社会方法和公共服务结合起来。人们将作为社区中参与、相互依存的成员,因其天赋而得到认可和重视,从而体验到成功。要使社会解决方案与服务解决方案一样或更具吸引力,就需要对集体权力和财富进行开诚布公的反思和重新分配。
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Social prescribing: community power and the community paradigm

Social prescribing is an approach that connects people to activities, groups and services in their community, but it can also be counter-productive and disabling. It exists between state and market paradigms.

The ‘community paradigm’ reflects a belief that people and communities themselves have the best insight into their own situation. It seeks long-term solutions within communities, rather than for them.

What matters most to people with long-term health conditions are: being respected; health; understanding yourself; purpose and being valued; quality relationships; and enjoyment.

An approach reflecting the ‘community paradigm’ would address the determinants of health and well-being, rather than the symptoms. It would integrate social approaches and public services.

The offer would be more a community offer than a service offer. People would experience success as participating, interdependent members of their community, recognized and valued for their gifts.

This requires change within communities and systems, through genuine co-production between the two. Making social solutions as or more attractive than service solutions requires an open and honest reflection on, and redistribution of, collective power and wealth.

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